The Standard's coat sheds almost nothing at 1/5, and that is why many people choose it. The dead hair stays in the curl.
It therefore mats — densely, quickly, and worst behind the ears, in the armpits, on the collar line and around the tail. The routine is combing to the skin several times a week, with the test being whether a metal comb reaches the skin without catching, plus a professional groom every six to eight weeks.
On a large dog those appointments cost more than they do on a Miniature, and they run for twelve to fifteen years. It is the single biggest predictable expense in owning this breed and it belongs in the budget before purchase.
The eight-to-twelve-month coat change is where owners lose it. The adult coat pushes through under the puppy coat, the two felt together against the skin, and the dog has to be clipped off.
Ear hair grows in the canal and traps moisture — plucking or trimming and drying after swims is routine, since ear infections are on the list.
The Akita's alternative is 5/5 shedding, no mats, no groomer, and two raking periods a year.