DogBreedCompass

Great Dane vs Newfoundland: Which Suits Your Home?

Great Dane or Newfoundland? On paper they differ most on grooming need, and on the scales Great Dane is the heavier at 110–175 lbs. Here is how the two compare on everything that shapes an ordinary week.

great dane infographic
newfoundland infographic

This is for someone already down to Great Dane and Newfoundland and deciding between them. For this pair the decision usually turns on grooming need and shedding, so those are covered first and in most detail. Both rate 1/5 for flats, so housing does not settle this one. It is written for the decision rather than the breed history.

Quick verdict

Between Great Dane and Newfoundland, grooming need is what separates them, and Great Dane is the lower-effort dog of the two to keep.

Choose great dane if...

Choose Great Dane if you do not want a standing grooming appointment, shedding is a problem in your house and you want a dog that is more watchful with visitors.

Choose newfoundland if...

Choose Newfoundland if this is your first dog, the dog will be alone during the working day and you want a dog that picks up training quickly.

Head-to-head comparison

Featuregreat danenewfoundlandWinner
Size classgiantgiantEqual
Weight110–175 lbs100–150 lbsEqual
Height28–34 in26–28 inEqual
Lifespan7–10 years9–10 yearsnewfoundland
Exercise needModerate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
Grooming needVery low (1/5)High (4/5)great dane
SheddingModerate (3/5)Very high (5/5)great dane
Energy levelModerate (3/5)Low (2/5)Equal
BarkingLow (2/5)Low (2/5)Equal
Apartment suitabilityVery low (1/5)Very low (1/5)Equal
Good for first-time ownersLow (2/5)Moderate (3/5)newfoundland
Tolerates being aloneLow (2/5)Moderate (3/5)newfoundland
TrainabilityModerate (3/5)High (4/5)newfoundland
Good with kidsVery high (5/5)Very high (5/5)Equal
Good with other dogsHigh (4/5)High (4/5)Equal
Friendly to strangersModerate (3/5)High (4/5)newfoundland
Cost levelVery high (5/5)Very high (5/5)Equal
CoatShort, smoothHeavy water-resistant double coatEqual
OriginGermanyVariousEqual
Typical monthly cost$200–$400$150–$310Equal
Typical first-year cost$3,000–$5,000$2,200–$4,200Equal

Deep dive

Size and build

This is the only true giant-versus-giant matchup in the batch -- a Newfoundland runs 100 to 150 pounds and 26 to 28 inches, not far off the Great Dane's 110 to 175 pounds and 28 to 34 inches. Where most of these comparisons are about a size gap, this one is close to a wash. Both dogs need the same kind of doorway clearance and the same kind of car.

Energy and exercise

Exercise need ties at moderate (3/5) for both breeds, and the Newfoundland actually rates slightly lower on raw energy level, low (2/5) against the Dane's moderate (3/5). Neither is a high-drive breed. Both are content with steady daily walks rather than intense activity, part of why they end up compared to each other so often -- the demands on your schedule are nearly identical.

Grooming and shedding

Coat care is the sharpest difference in this pairing. The Dane needs almost none, very low (1/5), and sheds moderate (3/5). The Newfoundland is the opposite: high (4/5) grooming demand for its heavy, water-resistant double coat, and very high (5/5) shedding -- expect fur in volume, especially during seasonal blowouts. If coat maintenance is your deciding factor, this comparison isn't close.

Apartment living, noise and time alone

Both breeds tie at very low (1/5) for apartment suitability and low (2/5) for barking. Neither is remotely suited to small-space living regardless of how quiet they are -- a rare case in the batch where size, not noise, is the shared disqualifier for apartment life.

Training and owner experience

The Newfoundland edges ahead in both categories: moderate (3/5) for first-time owners against the Dane's low (2/5), and high (4/5) trainability against moderate (3/5). Newfoundlands are known for being eager to please and food-motivated, which makes training sessions go faster even though the dog itself is just as large and just as strong as a Dane.

Kids, other dogs and visitors

Kids and other dogs tie -- both rate very high (5/5) with kids and high (4/5) with other dogs. The Newfoundland pulls ahead with strangers, high (4/5) against the Dane's moderate (3/5), fitting its reputation as an unusually warm, sociable giant breed. Neither temperament rating should be the deciding factor here; the coat and training gaps matter more.

Health and lifespan

Lifespan is close but the Dane edges it, 7 to 10 years against the Newfoundland's 9 to 10 -- both short, as giant breeds tend to be. Health overlap is the heaviest of any pairing in this batch: hip dysplasia, dilated cardiomyopathy, and bloat all appear on both lists. Owning either breed means budgeting mentally and financially for cardiac screening and bloat prevention from day one.

Cost to keep

Cost level ties at very high (5/5) for both. In dollar terms the Dane runs slightly higher monthly, $200-$400 against the Newfoundland's $150-$310, but the Newfoundland's first-year cost actually reaches nearly as high, up to $4,200 against the Dane's $5,000 ceiling -- grooming tools and larger food volumes for a heavier-coated giant breed add up fast.

Great Dane vs Newfoundland at a glance

Great Dane weighs 110–175 lbs and lives 7–10 years; Newfoundland weighs 100–150 lbs and lives 9–10 years. The two diverge most on grooming need and shedding. They are level on apartment suitability, barking and cost level, so those cannot decide it. In the table, a "winner" means easier for an ordinary household — not better. Size, coat and origin are recorded without a verdict. Because both breeds are scored the same way, the gaps are reliable even where the absolute numbers are rough.

Frequently asked questions

Are these two breeds actually similar in size?

Closer than most comparisons on this site -- a Newfoundland runs 100-150 lbs and 26-28 inches against the Dane's 110-175 lbs and 28-34 inches. This is the one giant-versus-giant matchup in our batch.

Which sheds more?

The Newfoundland, rated very high (5/5) against the Dane's moderate (3/5) -- its heavy double coat blows out seasonally.

Which is easier for a first-time owner?

The Newfoundland, rated moderate (3/5) against the Dane's low (2/5), though neither is a true beginner breed.

Does either fit an apartment?

No -- both tie at very low (1/5) for apartment suitability. Size alone rules out small-space living for either breed.

Which costs more?

They're close. The Dane runs slightly higher monthly ($200-$400 vs $150-$310), but the Newfoundland's first-year cost can run nearly as high, up to $4,200.

Do they share health risks?

Substantially -- hip dysplasia, dilated cardiomyopathy, and bloat all appear on both lists, the most overlap of any pairing in this batch.

Which lives longer?

A slight edge to the Newfoundland, 9-10 years against the Dane's 7-10, though both are on the short end for dog lifespans.

Quick answers

View more answers
Living

Which breed should most people pick?

These two are closer than most comparisons -- pick based on coat tolerance and training ease more than size, since both need the same space and carry similar health risks.

Costs

Which costs more per month?

Roughly comparable -- $200-$400 a month for the Dane, $150-$310 for the Newfoundland.

Behavior

Which one needs more exercise?

Tied at moderate (3/5) exercise need for both breeds.

Health

How long does each breed typically live?

Newfoundlands average 9-10 years; Great Danes average 7-10 years -- the closest lifespan match in this batch.

Related DogBreedCompass guides

  • Great Dane breed guideReaders comparing the two usually want the full profile of Great Dane before deciding.
  • Newfoundland breed guideThe same for Newfoundland, so the comparison can be checked against the detail.
  • Great Dane vs Saint BernardSaint Bernard is the closest breed to Great Dane on the measured axes, so it is the natural next comparison.
  • Newfoundland vs Saint BernardSaint Bernard sits closest to Newfoundland, which makes it the alternative worth ruling out.
  • What Great Dane costs to keepAnyone weighing these two is usually also pricing them, and the cost pages carry city-level figures.
  • Newfoundland health problemsThe health pages set out what each breed is actually screened for.

Related guides

Important reminder

Health information here is general and is not veterinary advice. If your dog shows pain, sudden behaviour change, or worsening symptoms, consult a licensed veterinarian.

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