DogBreedCompass

Bloodhound vs Brittany Spaniel: Which Suits Your Home?

Bloodhound or Brittany Spaniel? On paper they differ most on trainability, and on the scales Bloodhound is the heavier at 90–110 lbs. Here is how the two compare on everything that shapes an ordinary week.

bloodhound infographic
brittany infographic

This is for someone already down to Bloodhound and Brittany Spaniel and deciding between them. For this pair the decision usually turns on trainability and good for first-time owners, so those are covered first and in most detail. Anyone choosing from a flat has a clear answer here: Brittany Spaniel rates 3/5 against 2/5. It is written for the decision rather than the breed history.

Quick verdict

Between Bloodhound and Brittany Spaniel, trainability is what separates them, and Brittany Spaniel is the lower-effort dog of the two to keep.

Choose bloodhound if...

Choose Bloodhound if your walking routine is modest.

Choose brittany if...

Choose Brittany Spaniel if you are in a flat or a smaller home, this is your first dog and there are young children at home.

Head-to-head comparison

FeaturebloodhoundbrittanyWinner
Size classlargemediumEqual
Weight90–110 lbs30–40 lbsEqual
Height23–27 in17–20 inEqual
Lifespan7–10 years12–15 yearsbrittany
Exercise needModerate (3/5)High (4/5)bloodhound
Grooming needLow (2/5)Low (2/5)Equal
SheddingModerate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
Energy levelModerate (3/5)High (4/5)Equal
BarkingModerate (3/5)Low (2/5)brittany
Apartment suitabilityLow (2/5)Moderate (3/5)brittany
Good for first-time ownersLow (2/5)High (4/5)brittany
Tolerates being aloneLow (2/5)Low (2/5)Equal
TrainabilityLow (2/5)Very high (5/5)brittany
Good with kidsHigh (4/5)Very high (5/5)brittany
Good with other dogsHigh (4/5)Very high (5/5)brittany
Friendly to strangersHigh (4/5)High (4/5)Equal
Cost levelModerate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
CoatShort, denseMedium, wavy coatEqual
OriginBelgiumFranceEqual
Typical monthly cost$100–$200$90–$180Equal
Typical first-year cost$1,500–$2,800$1,300–$2,500Equal

Deep dive

Size and build

A 90-110 lb Bloodhound is close to three times the weight of a 30-40 lb Brittany Spaniel, and stands 23-27 inches against the Brittany's 17-20. The Bloodhound's short, dense coat and characteristic loose, wrinkled skin support a scent-tracking build, while the Brittany's medium, wavy coat covers a lighter, more athletic frame built for covering ground quickly in the field. Both are working hunting breeds by origin, the Bloodhound from Belgium and the Brittany from France, but their physical builds point toward very different styles of fieldwork.

Energy and exercise

The Brittany needs more activity, rated high (4/5) exercise need against the Bloodhound's moderate (3/5), with an energy level to match, high (4/5) versus moderate (3/5). Bred as a versatile pointing and flushing gun dog, the Brittany carries the friendly, eager, energetic temperament of a dog that wants to move and work constantly. The Bloodhound's exercise needs are real but steadier, more suited to long tracking walks than the brisk, athletic activity a Brittany thrives on. Neither breed is a low-energy couch companion, but the Brittany asks for noticeably more.

Grooming and shedding

Grooming need ties at low (2/5) for both breeds, and shedding ties at moderate (3/5) too, an unusually even match on coat care. The practical routines differ slightly, though: the Brittany's medium, wavy coat benefits from regular brushing to prevent tangles, especially after time in brush or water, while the Bloodhound's short coat needs less brushing but more attention to its facial wrinkles and long ears, which are prone to trapping moisture and debris. Overall coat maintenance is comparable, just distributed differently across the body.

Apartment living, noise and time alone

The Brittany edges ahead on apartment suitability, moderate (3/5) against the Bloodhound's low (2/5), though neither is an ideal apartment dog given their field-dog exercise needs. Barking favors the Bloodhound, moderate (3/5) against the Brittany's low (2/5), a quieter profile than its energetic temperament might suggest. Both breeds tolerate being alone poorly, tied at low (2/5), and the Brittany's health list even names separation anxiety directly, so owners of either breed working long hours should plan for exercise before and after work, not just on weekends.

Training and owner experience

The Brittany is dramatically more trainable, very high (5/5) against the Bloodhound's low (2/5), and its first-time-owner rating reflects that gap too, high (4/5) versus the Bloodhound's low (2/5). Bred to work closely with a handler in the field, the Brittany responds eagerly to direction, while the Bloodhound's independent, nose-driven instincts make it a genuinely difficult breed to train for recall or off-leash reliability. A first-time owner drawn to a hunting-breed temperament will find the Brittany a far more forgiving choice than the Bloodhound.

Kids, other dogs and visitors

The Brittany rates very high (5/5) with kids and very high (5/5) with other dogs, both edging out the Bloodhound's high (4/5) in each category, while the two tie at high (4/5) friendly to strangers. Both are genuinely sociable breeds well suited to busy, multi-dog or multi-child households, but the Brittany's numbers suggest an especially easygoing companion in group settings, consistent with its friendly, affectionate temperament tags and its long history as a cooperative gun dog worked alongside other dogs in the field.

Health and lifespan

The Brittany lives substantially longer, 12-15 years against the Bloodhound's 7-10, one of the larger lifespan gaps in this comparison set. The Bloodhound's ten-item health list leans on large-breed structural risks, hip and elbow dysplasia, bloat, ectropion and entropion tied to its loose facial skin. The Brittany's list, also ten items, includes hip and elbow dysplasia too, but adds progressive retinal atrophy, epilepsy, heart murmurs and separation anxiety, a mix of genetic and behavioral concerns worth discussing with a breeder or vet before committing.

Cost to keep

The Bloodhound costs slightly more monthly, $100-200 against the Brittany's $90-180, and its first-year range runs a bit higher too, $1,500-2,800 versus $1,300-2,500, largely a function of its considerably larger size and food needs. Both fall in the moderate cost tier overall. The Brittany's longer expected lifespan means total lifetime costs may still run comparable or higher despite the lower monthly figure, simply because there are more years of food, vet visits and care to plan for.

Bloodhound vs Brittany Spaniel at a glance

Bloodhound weighs 90–110 lbs and lives 7–10 years; Brittany Spaniel weighs 30–40 lbs and lives 12–15 years. The two diverge most on trainability and good for first-time owners. They are level on tolerates being alone, cost level and grooming need, so those cannot decide it. In the table, a "winner" means easier for an ordinary household — not better. Size, coat and origin are recorded without a verdict. Because both breeds are scored the same way, the gaps are reliable even where the absolute numbers are rough.

Frequently asked questions

Which breed is easier to train, Bloodhound or Brittany?

The Brittany, rated very high (5/5) trainability against the Bloodhound's low (2/5), reflecting its history as a responsive hunting companion.

Do Bloodhounds or Brittanys live longer?

The Brittany lives considerably longer, 12-15 years on average, compared to the Bloodhound's 7-10 years.

Is the Brittany prone to separation anxiety?

Yes, it's listed directly among its health concerns, so owners should build in exercise and gradual alone-time training rather than leaving it for long stretches unprepared.

Which breed needs less exercise, Bloodhound or Brittany?

The Bloodhound needs somewhat less, rated moderate (3/5) exercise need against the Brittany's high (4/5).

Would a Brittany suit someone who's never had a dog before?

Yes, it rates high (4/5) for first-time owners against the Bloodhound's low (2/5), largely thanks to its eager, trainable temperament.

Does a Brittany play well with other dogs?

Very well, it's rated very high (5/5) good with other dogs, edging out the Bloodhound's still-solid high (4/5).

Which breed costs less monthly?

The Brittany, at $90-180 per month versus the Bloodhound's $100-200.

Quick answers

View more answers
Living

Bloodhound or Brittany for a first-time owner?

Brittany, rated 4/5 for first-time owners versus the Bloodhound's 2/5.

Training

Is the Brittany easier to obedience-train than the Bloodhound?

Considerably: it rates 5/5 on trainability versus the Bloodhound's 2/5, which tends to follow its nose over commands.

Behavior

Which breed barks less?

The Brittany, rated low (2/5) barking versus the Bloodhound's moderate (3/5).

Health

How much of a lifespan gap is there between the two?

A big one: the Brittany averages 12-15 years while the Bloodhound averages just 7-10.

Related DogBreedCompass guides

  • Bloodhound breed guideReaders comparing the two usually want the full profile of Bloodhound before deciding.
  • Brittany Spaniel breed guideThe same for Brittany Spaniel, so the comparison can be checked against the detail.
  • Bloodhound vs Old English SheepdogOld English Sheepdog is the closest breed to Bloodhound on the measured axes, so it is the natural next comparison.
  • Brittany Spaniel vs BeagleBeagle sits closest to Brittany Spaniel, which makes it the alternative worth ruling out.
  • What Bloodhound costs to keepAnyone weighing these two is usually also pricing them, and the cost pages carry city-level figures.
  • Brittany Spaniel health problemsThe health pages set out what each breed is actually screened for.

Related guides

Important reminder

Health information here is general and is not veterinary advice. If your dog shows pain, sudden behaviour change, or worsening symptoms, consult a licensed veterinarian.

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