DogBreedCompass

Brittany Spaniel vs Dachshund: Which Suits Your Home?

Brittany Spaniel or Dachshund? On paper they differ most on apartment suitability, and on the scales Brittany Spaniel is the heavier at 30–40 lbs. Here is how the two compare on everything that shapes an ordinary week.

brittany infographic
dachshund infographic

This is for someone already down to Brittany Spaniel and Dachshund and deciding between them. For this pair the decision usually turns on apartment suitability and barking, so those are covered first and in most detail. Anyone choosing from a flat has a clear answer here: Dachshund rates 5/5 against 3/5. It is written for the decision rather than the breed history.

Quick verdict

Between Brittany Spaniel and Dachshund, apartment suitability is what separates them, and Dachshund is the lower-effort dog of the two to keep.

Choose brittany if...

Choose Brittany Spaniel if this is your first dog, there are young children at home and you already have another dog.

Choose dachshund if...

Choose Dachshund if you are in a flat or a smaller home, shedding is a problem in your house and your walking routine is modest.

Head-to-head comparison

FeaturebrittanydachshundWinner
Size classmediumsmallEqual
Weight30–40 lbs11–32 lbsEqual
Height17–20 in5–9 inEqual
Lifespan12–15 years12–16 yearsdachshund
Exercise needHigh (4/5)Moderate (3/5)dachshund
Grooming needLow (2/5)Low (2/5)Equal
SheddingModerate (3/5)Low (2/5)dachshund
Energy levelHigh (4/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
BarkingLow (2/5)High (4/5)brittany
Apartment suitabilityModerate (3/5)Very high (5/5)dachshund
Good for first-time ownersHigh (4/5)Moderate (3/5)brittany
Tolerates being aloneLow (2/5)Very low (1/5)brittany
TrainabilityVery high (5/5)Moderate (3/5)brittany
Good with kidsVery high (5/5)Moderate (3/5)brittany
Good with other dogsVery high (5/5)Moderate (3/5)brittany
Friendly to strangersHigh (4/5)Low (2/5)brittany
Cost levelModerate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
CoatMedium, wavy coatShort, wirehaired, or longhairedEqual
OriginFranceGermanyEqual
Typical monthly cost$90–$180$80–$150Equal
Typical first-year cost$1,300–$2,500$1,200–$2,500Equal

Deep dive

Size and build

This is about as large a size gap as this site tracks: the Brittany stands 17-20 inches and weighs 30-40 lbs, while the Dachshund tops out around 9 inches tall and 11-32 lbs, built low and long rather than tall. Picking these two side by side is really picking between a mid-size sporting dog and a small, elongated one.

Energy and exercise

The Brittany's exercise need rates a high 4/5; the Dachshund sits at a moderate 3/5, more than its small size might suggest. Dachshunds were bred to go to ground after badgers, so 'moderate' still means real digging, chasing, and stubborn bursts of energy - just not the all-day stamina a Brittany brings.

Grooming and shedding

Both breeds keep grooming simple, tying at a low 2/5. Shedding tilts toward the Brittany at a moderate 3/5 against the Dachshund's low 2/5, whichever coat type - smooth, wirehaired, or longhaired - you end up with. Neither dog demands a grooming budget, which narrows this particular comparison down to almost nothing.

Apartment living, noise and time alone

The Dachshund is the clear apartment pick, rating a very high 5/5 for apartment suitability against the Brittany's 3/5 - its size does most of the work there. It barks noticeably more, though, at a high 4/5 versus the Brittany's low 2/5, and it tolerates being alone the worst of any breed in this comparison at a very low 1/5. Small and adaptable does not mean quiet or independent.

Training and owner experience

The Brittany rates a 5/5 for trainability and 4/5 for first-time owners; the Dachshund comes in lower on both, at 3/5 and 3/5. Dachshunds have a reputation for independent, sometimes stubborn thinking, and the numbers back that up - a new owner will likely find the Brittany the more cooperative student.

Kids, other dogs and visitors

The Brittany scores 5/5 with kids and other dogs and 4/5 with strangers - near the top across the board. The Dachshund rates meaningfully lower everywhere: 3/5 with kids, 3/5 with other dogs, and just 2/5 with strangers. A Dachshund's wariness toward unfamiliar people and its lower kid rating are both worth weighing carefully in a busy household.

Health and lifespan

The Dachshund actually outlives the Brittany at the top end - 12-16 years against 12-15 - but its health list is dominated by one serious structural issue: intervertebral disc disease, tied to its elongated spine, alongside chondrodystrophy and degenerative myelopathy. Progressive retinal atrophy and hip dysplasia are the two conditions it shares with the Brittany; everything else on its list is spine- and back-related in a way the Brittany's list simply isn't.

Cost to keep

The Dachshund is the cheaper dog on paper: $80-150 a month and $1,200-2,500 in year one, against the Brittany's $90-180 and $1,300-2,500. Both land at the same moderate 3/5 cost rating overall, so the day-to-day gap is small - though a Dachshund's back problems can turn into a significant unplanned vet bill if IVDD ever flares up.

Brittany Spaniel vs Dachshund at a glance

Brittany Spaniel weighs 30–40 lbs and lives 12–15 years; Dachshund weighs 11–32 lbs and lives 12–16 years. The two diverge most on apartment suitability, barking and good with kids and 3 other rated axes. They are level on cost level and grooming need, so those cannot decide it. In the table, a "winner" means easier for an ordinary household — not better. Size, coat and origin are recorded without a verdict. Because both breeds are scored the same way, the gaps are reliable even where the absolute numbers are rough.

Frequently asked questions

How much smaller is a Dachshund than a Brittany?

Substantially - a Dachshund tops out at 32 lbs and 9 inches tall, while a Brittany runs 30-40 lbs and stands up to 20 inches. Their builds differ as much as their size: long and low versus athletic and leggy.

Which sheds less, the Brittany or the Dachshund?

The Dachshund, at a low 2/5 versus the Brittany's moderate 3/5. Grooming effort is tied between them at 2/5.

Is a Dachshund a good first dog?

It's workable but rates only a moderate 3/5 for first-time owners, versus the Brittany's 4/5. Its independent streak (3/5 trainability) means a bit more patience is required than with the Brittany.

Which breed is better for apartment living?

The Dachshund, clearly - it rates a very high 5/5 for apartment suitability against the Brittany's 3/5. It does bark more (4/5 vs 2/5) and struggles more with alone time (1/5 vs 2/5), so it's not without apartment-specific downsides.

Which is cheaper to keep, the Brittany or the Dachshund?

The Dachshund, slightly - $80-150 a month versus $90-180 for the Brittany. First-year costs are close: $1,200-2,500 versus $1,300-2,500.

Do Brittanys and Dachshunds share health risks?

Only two conditions overlap: progressive retinal atrophy and hip dysplasia. The Dachshund's other risks are largely spine-related - IVDD, chondrodystrophy, and degenerative myelopathy - which don't appear on the Brittany's list at all.

Which breed lives longer?

The Dachshund, at up to 16 years versus the Brittany's 15-year maximum, though both share the same 12-year floor.

Quick answers

View more answers
Living

Brittany or Dachshund - which suits a small home better?

The Dachshund, if space is the main constraint - it rates 5/5 for apartment life versus the Brittany's 3/5. The Brittany wins on trainability and sociability if you have more room to work with.

Costs

Which breed costs less monthly?

The Dachshund, at $80-150 versus the Brittany's $90-180 - a modest but real difference.

Behavior

Which barks more?

The Dachshund, rated a high 4/5 versus the Brittany's low 2/5 - a real consideration for shared walls.

Health

Which breed has the longer lifespan?

The Dachshund's range tops out at 16 years versus the Brittany's 15, though the difference is only meaningful at the high end.

Related DogBreedCompass guides

  • Brittany Spaniel breed guideReaders comparing the two usually want the full profile of Brittany Spaniel before deciding.
  • Dachshund breed guideThe same for Dachshund, so the comparison can be checked against the detail.
  • Brittany Spaniel vs BeagleBeagle is the closest breed to Brittany Spaniel on the measured axes, so it is the natural next comparison.
  • Dachshund vs Brussels GriffonBrussels Griffon sits closest to Dachshund, which makes it the alternative worth ruling out.
  • Brittany Spaniel vs Brussels GriffonBrussels Griffon is the other breed Dachshund is most often weighed against.
  • Dachshund health problemsThe health pages set out what each breed is actually screened for.

Related guides

Important reminder

Health information here is general and is not veterinary advice. If your dog shows pain, sudden behaviour change, or worsening symptoms, consult a licensed veterinarian.

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