DogBreedCompass

Bernese Mountain Dog vs German Shepherd: A Detailed Comparison

Choosing between a Bernese Mountain Dog and a German Shepherd? Both breeds are large and beautiful, but they have unique traits that can make one a better fit for your lifestyle than the other. (Bernese Mountain Dog vs German Shepherd)

If you're considering adding a furry friend to your home, you might be wondering which breed is right for you. Families with kids, apartment dwellers, and first-time dog owners often seek guidance on the key differences between the Bernese Mountain Dog and the German Shepherd. Understanding their energy levels, grooming needs, and temperaments will help you make an informed choice that suits your lifestyle.

Quick verdict

The Bernese Mountain Dog is ideal for families seeking a calm and affectionate companion, while the German Shepherd is perfect for active households ready for a loyal, intelligent working dog.

Choose bernese mountain dog if...

Choose a Bernese Mountain Dog if you want a friendly, gentle giant that thrives in family settings and enjoys being around children.

Choose german shepherd if...

Opt for a German Shepherd if you're looking for a highly trainable, energetic dog that excels in protection and requires regular exercise and mental stimulation.

Head-to-head comparison

Featurebernese mountain doggerman shepherdWinner
Size70-115 lbs50-90 lbsbernese mountain dog
Energy LevelModerate (3)High (4)german shepherd
Shedding LevelHeavy seasonal (4)Heavy year-round (4)Equal
TrainabilityModerate (4)High (5)german shepherd
Cost (Year 1)$1,800 - $3,200$1,800 - $3,500bernese mountain dog
Kid FriendlyExcellent (5)Good (4)bernese mountain dog
Dog FriendlyExcellent (5)Fair (3)bernese mountain dog
Lifespan7-10 years9-13 yearsgerman shepherd

Deep dive

Energy Level Comparison

When comparing the Bernese Mountain Dog vs German Shepherd, energy levels play a significant role. The German Shepherd is generally more energetic, requiring more exercise and engagement. This can be ideal for active families or individuals who enjoy outdoor adventures, while the Bernese may suit a more relaxed lifestyle with moderate exercise needs.

Trainability Factors

Trainability is another crucial factor in the Bernese Mountain Dog vs German Shepherd debate. German Shepherds are often regarded as one of the most trainable breeds due to their intelligence and eagerness to please. On the other hand, while Bernese Mountain Dogs are also trainable, they can be more stubborn, making consistent training essential for success.

Family Friendliness

In terms of family friendliness, the Bernese Mountain Dog tends to excel, particularly with children. Known for their gentle and calm demeanor, they make excellent companions for families. German Shepherds, while also good with kids, may require more supervision due to their protective instincts and energetic nature. This could be a deciding factor for families with young children.

Who wins for families with kids

When it comes to families with kids, the Bernese Mountain Dog takes the lead. They are known for their gentle and friendly temperament, making them great companions for children. Their high kid-friendly rating of 5 means they are generally patient and affectionate, while German Shepherds, rated at 4, may be more energetic and protective, which could lead to unintentional rough play.

Who wins for apartment living

Neither the Bernese Mountain Dog nor the German Shepherd is particularly well-suited for apartment living, as both breeds need space to move around. However, if we must choose, the Bernese Mountain Dog might edge out slightly due to their lower energy level. Both breeds are rated 2 for apartment suitability, but the Bernese can adapt better to a less active lifestyle.

Who wins for first-time owners

For first-time dog owners, the Bernese Mountain Dog is the better choice. With a trainability score of 4, they are easier to train compared to German Shepherds, which score a 5 but require more experience and dedication. Bernese dogs are also more forgiving, making them a great option for those new to dog ownership.

Who wins for exercise needs

If you're an active individual or family, the German Shepherd is the clear winner. With a higher exercise need rating of 5, they thrive on vigorous activities and mental stimulation. On the other hand, the Bernese Mountain Dog, rated at 3, enjoys moderate exercise and may not meet the needs of someone looking for a highly active partner.

Who wins for overall costs

When considering overall costs, both breeds are similar, but the German Shepherd may end up being slightly more expensive in the long run. Their first-year costs range from $1,800 to $3,500, while the Bernese Mountain Dog's costs range from $1,800 to $3,200. Although the monthly costs are comparable, the potential for higher health expenses in German Shepherds might make the Bernese a more financially sound choice.

Frequently asked questions

Which is better, Bernese Mountain Dog or German Shepherd?

Choosing between a Bernese Mountain Dog and a German Shepherd depends on your lifestyle. If you want a loyal, gentle family companion, the Bernese might be your best bet. However, if you seek an active, intelligent dog for protection or work, the German Shepherd is an excellent choice. This answer relates to Bernese Mountain Dog vs German Shepherd.

Is Bernese Mountain Dog more expensive than German Shepherd?

The costs for both breeds are similar, usually ranging from $120 to $250 monthly. In the first year, Bernese Mountain Dogs can cost between $1,800 and $3,200, while German Shepherds range from $1,800 to $3,500. So, in general, the Bernese may be slightly less expensive.

How do the energy levels compare between Bernese Mountain Dog and German Shepherd?

German Shepherds have a higher energy level (4) compared to Bernese Mountain Dogs (3). This means GSDs require more exercise and mental stimulation, making them ideal for active owners. If you prefer a more laid-back lifestyle, a Bernese might suit you better.

Are Bernese Mountain Dogs good for families?

Yes, Bernese Mountain Dogs are known to be excellent family pets with a kid-friendly rating of 5. They are gentle, loyal, and enjoy spending time with children, making them great companions for families. German Shepherds are also family-friendly, but they may be a bit more energetic.

Which breed sheds more, Bernese Mountain Dog or German Shepherd?

Both breeds shed heavily, but the Bernese Mountain Dog tends to have heavy seasonal shedding while the German Shepherd sheds year-round. Regular grooming is essential for both to manage their coats and minimize shedding around the house.

Can a Bernese Mountain Dog live in an apartment?

Bernese Mountain Dogs are not ideal for apartments due to their size and lower tolerance for being left alone. They prefer more space to roam. German Shepherds also struggle in apartments unless they get ample exercise daily, making both breeds better suited for homes with yards.

What are the common health issues for Bernese Mountain Dogs and German Shepherds?

Both breeds are prone to hip and elbow dysplasia. Bernese Mountain Dogs may also face issues like bloat and certain cancers, while German Shepherds can experience conditions like epilepsy and intervertebral disc disease. Regular vet check-ups are crucial.

How trainable are Bernese Mountain Dogs compared to German Shepherds?

German Shepherds are generally easier to train due to their intelligence and eagerness to please, earning a trainability score of 5. Bernese Mountain Dogs are also trainable but rank slightly lower at 4, making them suitable for first-time dog owners.

Quick answers

View more answers
Living

What is the energy level of Bernese Mountain Dog vs German Shepherd?

The German Shepherd has a higher energy level (4) compared to the Bernese Mountain Dog (3).

Living

Which breed is better for families?

Both breeds are good for families, but Bernese Mountain Dogs are particularly gentle and kid-friendly.

Costs

How much do Bernese Mountain Dogs cost monthly?

Bernese Mountain Dogs typically cost between $120 and $250 per month.

Living

Do Bernese Mountain Dogs shed a lot?

Yes, they shed heavily, especially during seasonal changes.

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Important reminder

This guide is not medical advice. If your dog shows pain, sudden behavior change, or worsening symptoms, consult a licensed veterinarian.

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