DogBreedCompass

English Springer Spaniel vs German Shorthaired Pointer: Which Suits Your Home?

English Springer Spaniel or German Shorthaired Pointer? On paper they differ most on grooming need, and on the scales German Shorthaired Pointer is the heavier at 45–70 lbs. Here is how the two compare on everything that shapes an ordinary week.

english springer spaniel infographic
german shorthaired pointer infographic

This is for someone already down to English Springer Spaniel and German Shorthaired Pointer and deciding between them. For this pair the decision usually turns on grooming need, so those are covered first and in most detail. Anyone choosing from a flat has a clear answer here: English Springer Spaniel rates 2/5 against 1/5. There is no origin story here — only what changes about your week.

Quick verdict

Between English Springer Spaniel and German Shorthaired Pointer, grooming need is what separates them; neither is the lower-effort dog overall.

Choose english springer spaniel if...

Choose English Springer Spaniel if this is your first dog, there are young children at home and a smaller dog suits your car, your home or your back.

Choose german shorthaired pointer if...

Choose German Shorthaired Pointer if you do not want a standing grooming appointment and you want a dog that is more watchful with visitors.

Head-to-head comparison

Featureenglish springer spanielgerman shorthaired pointerWinner
Size classmediumlargeEqual
Weight40–50 lbs45–70 lbsEqual
Height19–20 in21–25 inEqual
Lifespan12–14 years10–12 yearsenglish springer spaniel
Exercise needVery high (5/5)Very high (5/5)Equal
Grooming needHigh (4/5)Low (2/5)german shorthaired pointer
SheddingModerate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
Energy levelVery high (5/5)Very high (5/5)Equal
BarkingModerate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
Apartment suitabilityLow (2/5)Very low (1/5)english springer spaniel
Good for first-time ownersModerate (3/5)Low (2/5)english springer spaniel
Tolerates being aloneLow (2/5)Low (2/5)Equal
TrainabilityVery high (5/5)Very high (5/5)Equal
Good with kidsVery high (5/5)High (4/5)english springer spaniel
Good with other dogsHigh (4/5)High (4/5)Equal
Friendly to strangersHigh (4/5)Moderate (3/5)english springer spaniel
Cost levelModerate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
CoatMedium, feathered double coatShort, denseEqual
OriginVariousGermanyEqual
Typical monthly cost$100–$200$100–$200Equal
Typical first-year cost$1,400–$2,900$1,800–$3,000Equal

Deep dive

Size and build

Both are athletic, medium-to-large sporting dogs, though the Pointer edges into large territory at 45-70 pounds and 21-25 inches against the Springer's 40-50 pounds and 19-20 inches. Neither is a small dog, and both were bred to cover ground in the field rather than sit on a couch. The size gap is real but not dramatic -- more a difference of build than category.

Energy and exercise

Exercise need and energy level both tie at very high (5/5), two of the most demanding breeds on this site, full stop. Both were built to hunt for hours, and neither does well with a 20-minute leash walk as its main outlet. If you're not planning on running, hiking or serious fetch sessions most days, neither breed is the right fit.

Grooming and shedding

This is the clearest split in the whole comparison: grooming need rates high (4/5) for the Springer and low (2/5) for the Pointer, even though shedding ties at moderate (3/5) for both. The Springer's feathered coat needs regular brushing to avoid mats around the ears and legs; the Pointer's short, dense coat needs little beyond a wipe-down. If grooming time is your constraint, this single number probably decides it.

Apartment living, noise and time alone

Neither fits apartment life -- the Springer rates low (2/5) on apartment suitability, the Pointer even lower at very low (1/5). Barking ties at moderate (3/5) for both. Both also tie at low (2/5) for tolerating time alone, so whichever you pick, plan on a house with a yard and someone home most of the day.

Training and owner experience

Trainability ties at very high (5/5) for both breeds. First-time-owner suitability doesn't: moderate (3/5) for the Springer against low (2/5) for the Pointer, which tracks with the Pointer's intensity and very-low apartment score -- it's simply a bigger daily commitment for someone still learning the basics.

Kids, other dogs and visitors

The Springer scores a bit higher with kids (5/5 vs 4/5) and with strangers (4/5 vs 3/5), while good-with-other-dogs ties at high (4/5) for both. Temperament words separate them more than the numbers do: the Springer is eager, friendly, energetic, biddable, while the Pointer is energetic, enthusiastic, intelligent, versatile -- a dog bred to work independently as much as to please. Both do fine in active families; the Springer reads as slightly more people-focused.

Health and lifespan

The Springer's lifespan edges longer, 12-14 years against 10-12 for the Pointer, and its health list is shorter, five conditions against the Pointer's ten. Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia and ear infections show up on both. The Pointer's list adds bloat, cancer, heart problems and von Willebrand's disease, risks worth discussing with a breeder given how much they factor into the shorter average lifespan.

Cost to keep

Cost is essentially tied here: both rate moderate (3/5), both run $100-$200 monthly, and the first-year figures are close, $1,400-$2,900 for the Springer against $1,800-$3,000 for the Pointer. That first-year gap likely reflects purchase price more than ongoing expenses, since the monthly numbers match exactly.

English Springer Spaniel vs German Shorthaired Pointer at a glance

English Springer Spaniel weighs 40–50 lbs and lives 12–14 years; German Shorthaired Pointer weighs 45–70 lbs and lives 10–12 years. The two diverge most on grooming need. They are level on tolerates being alone, barking and cost level, so those cannot decide it. Where the table declares a winner it means less work for the owner, nothing more; descriptive rows are left as ties on purpose. The value here is in the differences between the two columns; treat any single score as approximate.

Frequently asked questions

Which needs less grooming, the Springer or the German Shorthaired Pointer?

The Pointer, by a wide margin -- low (2/5) grooming need against the Springer's high (4/5). Its short, dense coat is close to wash-and-go compared to the Springer's feathered double coat.

Are both good apartment dogs?

No -- the Springer rates low (2/5) and the Pointer even lower at very low (1/5) on apartment suitability. Both want space and a yard, not a small unit.

Which is easier for a first-time owner?

The Springer, rated moderate (3/5) against the Pointer's low (2/5). Both are highly trainable, but the Pointer's intensity makes it more of a stretch for someone new to dog ownership.

How much exercise do these breeds need?

A lot -- both tie at 5/5 on exercise need. These are working bird dogs bred to hunt for hours, and daily vigorous activity isn't optional for either.

Is one cheaper to keep?

Barely -- both run $100-$200 monthly, with a modest first-year gap ($1,400-$2,900 for the Springer versus $1,800-$3,000 for the Pointer) likely tied to purchase price rather than upkeep.

Do they share health risks?

Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia and ear infections appear on both lists. The Pointer's list is twice as long, adding bloat, cancer and heart problems.

Which lives longer?

The Springer, at 12-14 years against the Pointer's 10-12. The Pointer's longer list of serious conditions, including bloat and cancer, likely factors into that gap.

Quick answers

View more answers
Living

Springer or German Shorthaired Pointer -- how do you pick?

If grooming time is scarce, the Pointer's low-maintenance coat wins. If you want a slightly easier fit for kids, guests and a first dog, the Springer edges it -- otherwise these two are very close.

Costs

Is there a real cost difference?

Barely -- both run $100-$200 a month. The main cost gap shows up in year one, likely from purchase price rather than upkeep.

Behavior

How active do you need to be for either breed?

Very -- both rate 5/5 on exercise need. Expect to structure your week around real outdoor activity, not casual walks.

Health

Which breed lives longer on average?

The Springer, at 12-14 years against the Pointer's 10-12, a gap that tracks with the Pointer's longer list of serious health risks like bloat and cancer.

Related DogBreedCompass guides

  • English Springer Spaniel breed guideReaders comparing the two usually want the full profile of English Springer Spaniel before deciding.
  • German Shorthaired Pointer breed guideThe same for German Shorthaired Pointer, so the comparison can be checked against the detail.
  • English Springer Spaniel vs LabradoodleLabradoodle is the closest breed to English Springer Spaniel on the measured axes, so it is the natural next comparison.
  • German Shorthaired Pointer vs Australian ShepherdAustralian Shepherd sits closest to German Shorthaired Pointer, which makes it the alternative worth ruling out.
  • What English Springer Spaniel costs to keepAnyone weighing these two is usually also pricing them, and the cost pages carry city-level figures.
  • German Shorthaired Pointer health problemsThe health pages set out what each breed is actually screened for.

Related guides

Important reminder

Health information here is general and is not veterinary advice. If your dog shows pain, sudden behaviour change, or worsening symptoms, consult a licensed veterinarian.

Some links on this site are affiliate links. We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you, and we only suggest products we believe are helpful for dog owners.

Find Your Perfect Breed

Match your lifestyle to the right dog.

Take quiz

Find your match

Not sure which breed is right for you? Take our 2-minute quiz to find out.

Take the quiz