What's the overall pick?
Choose the basset if living space is limited; a Saint Bernard needs real square footage regardless of how calm its temperament actually is.
Basset Hound or Saint Bernard? On paper they differ most on apartment suitability, and on the scales Saint Bernard is the heavier at 120–180 lbs. Here is how the two compare on everything that shapes an ordinary week.


This is for someone already down to Basset Hound and Saint Bernard and deciding between them. For this pair the decision usually turns on apartment suitability and cost level, so those are covered first and in most detail. Anyone choosing from a flat has a clear answer here: Basset Hound rates 4/5 against 1/5. It is written for the decision rather than the breed history.
Between Basset Hound and Saint Bernard, apartment suitability is what separates them, and Basset Hound is the lower-effort dog of the two to keep.
Choose Basset Hound if you are in a flat or a smaller home, this is your first dog and shedding is a problem in your house.
Choose Saint Bernard if the dog will be alone during the working day, you want a dog that picks up training quickly and you want a dog that is more watchful with visitors.
| Feature | basset hound | saint bernard | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Size class | medium | giant | Equal |
| Weight | 40–65 lbs | 120–180 lbs | Equal |
| Height | 12–15 in | 26–30 in | Equal |
| Lifespan | 10–12 years | 8–10 years | basset hound |
| Exercise need | Low (2/5) | Low (2/5) | Equal |
| Grooming need | Moderate (3/5) | Moderate (3/5) | Equal |
| Shedding | Moderate (3/5) | High (4/5) | basset hound |
| Energy level | Low (2/5) | Low (2/5) | Equal |
| Barking | Low (2/5) | Low (2/5) | Equal |
| Apartment suitability | High (4/5) | Very low (1/5) | basset hound |
| Good for first-time owners | High (4/5) | Moderate (3/5) | basset hound |
| Tolerates being alone | Low (2/5) | Moderate (3/5) | saint bernard |
| Trainability | Low (2/5) | Moderate (3/5) | saint bernard |
| Good with kids | Very high (5/5) | Very high (5/5) | Equal |
| Good with other dogs | Very high (5/5) | High (4/5) | basset hound |
| Friendly to strangers | Very high (5/5) | High (4/5) | basset hound |
| Cost level | Moderate (3/5) | Very high (5/5) | basset hound |
| Coat | Short, dense | Short or long double coat | Equal |
| Origin | France | Various | Equal |
| Typical monthly cost | $80–$150 | $150–$310 | Equal |
| Typical first-year cost | $1,300–$2,300 | $2,200–$4,200 | Equal |
This is the largest size gap on the list: a Saint Bernard weighs 120-180 lbs and stands 26-30 inches, a genuine giant breed, against the basset's 40-65 lbs and 12-15 inches. The Saint Bernard can outweigh the basset by more than 100 lbs -- a difference measured in a second adult, not just a bigger dog.
Despite the size difference, exercise need actually ties at low (2/5) for both breeds, as does energy level. A Saint Bernard's size doesn't translate to high energy -- this is a calm giant, not a working athlete, which makes it more compatible with a basset's pace than you might expect from the numbers alone.
Grooming ties at moderate (3/5) for both breeds. Shedding tips toward the basset, which rates moderate (3/5) against the Saint Bernard's high (4/5) -- a bigger dog simply produces more hair volume even at a comparable shedding intensity.
This is where size becomes decisive: apartment suitability rates high (4/5) for the basset against very low (1/5) for the Saint Bernard -- a 120-180 lb dog needs real space, full stop. Barking ties at low (2/5) for both. Alone tolerance actually favors the Saint Bernard slightly, moderate (3/5) against the basset's low (2/5).
Trainability rates moderate (3/5) for the Saint Bernard against the basset's low (2/5), a modest edge. First-time-owner suitability favors the basset, high (4/5) against moderate (3/5) -- a Saint Bernard's size alone raises the bar for what a new owner needs to manage, even with a generally gentle temperament.
Both breeds rate very high (5/5) with kids -- a genuine tie between two famously gentle dogs. The basset edges ahead with other dogs, very high (5/5) versus high (4/5), and with strangers, very high (5/5) versus high (4/5). Neither is a concerning choice around people; the basset is simply a touch more universally friendly.
The basset's 10-12 year lifespan beats the Saint Bernard's 8-10 -- giant breeds consistently run shorter lifespans, and this pairing is no exception. Hip dysplasia and bloat (GDV) are shared with the basset. The Saint Bernard's list also includes elbow dysplasia, dilated cardiomyopathy, and entropion, conditions tied to its size and facial structure.
Cost level rates very high (5/5) for the Saint Bernard against moderate (3/5) for the basset -- the widest cost-rating gap on this list. Monthly costs run $150-310 versus $80-150, and first-year costs run $2,200-4,200 versus $1,300-2,300. Feeding and treating a 150-lb-plus dog is simply a bigger line item, in every sense.
Basset Hound weighs 40–65 lbs and lives 10–12 years; Saint Bernard weighs 120–180 lbs and lives 8–10 years. The two diverge most on apartment suitability and cost level. They are level on barking, energy level and exercise need, so those cannot decide it. In the table, a "winner" means easier for an ordinary household — not better. Size, coat and origin are recorded without a verdict. Because both breeds are scored the same way, the gaps are reliable even where the absolute numbers are rough.
Enormously -- a Saint Bernard weighs 120-180 lbs against the basset's 40-65, and this is the biggest size gap in any basset comparison on the site.
No, surprisingly -- it ties the basset at low (2/5) for both exercise need and energy level. Despite its size, this is a calm breed that doesn't need heavy daily exercise.
Not really -- it rates very low (1/5) against the basset's high (4/5). Its size calls for real space regardless of how calm its temperament is.
The basset, at 10-12 years against the Saint Bernard's 8-10 -- typical of giant breeds, which tend to have shorter average lifespans than medium dogs.
A lot -- $150-310 monthly and $2,200-4,200 in year one, against the basset's $80-150 monthly and $1,300-2,300. Feeding a dog this size is the biggest driver.
Yes, very -- they tie the basset at very high (5/5), reflecting their reputation as one of the gentlest large breeds around children.
Hip dysplasia and bloat (GDV) appear on both lists. The Saint Bernard's list also includes elbow dysplasia and dilated cardiomyopathy, conditions related to its size that the basset doesn't share.
Choose the basset if living space is limited; a Saint Bernard needs real square footage regardless of how calm its temperament actually is.
$80-150 for the basset versus $150-310 for the Saint Bernard -- the widest cost gap on the site.
Both tie at low (2/5) -- a genuine surprise given the size difference.
Basset averages 10-12 years; Saint Bernard averages 8-10, typical of giant breeds.






Health information here is general and is not veterinary advice. If your dog shows pain, sudden behaviour change, or worsening symptoms, consult a licensed veterinarian.
Some links on this site are affiliate links. We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you, and we only suggest products we believe are helpful for dog owners.
Match your lifestyle to the right dog.
Take quizNot sure which breed is right for you? Take our 2-minute quiz to find out.
Take the quiz