DogBreedCompass

Maltese vs Welsh Springer Spaniel: Which Suits Your Home?

Maltese or Welsh Springer Spaniel? On paper they differ most on apartment suitability, and on the scales Welsh Springer Spaniel is the heavier at 35–55 lbs. Here is how the two compare on everything that shapes an ordinary week.

maltese infographic
welsh springer spaniel infographic

This is for someone already down to Maltese and Welsh Springer Spaniel and deciding between them. For this pair the decision usually turns on apartment suitability and exercise need, so those are covered first and in most detail. Anyone choosing from a flat has a clear answer here: Maltese rates 5/5 against 2/5. The focus throughout is on daily consequences rather than breed background.

Quick verdict

Between Maltese and Welsh Springer Spaniel, apartment suitability is what separates them, and Maltese is the lower-effort dog of the two to keep.

Choose maltese if...

Choose Maltese if you are in a flat or a smaller home, this is your first dog and shedding is a problem in your house.

Choose welsh springer spaniel if...

Choose Welsh Springer Spaniel if you do not want a standing grooming appointment, there are young children at home and you want a dog that can keep up with an active routine.

Head-to-head comparison

Featuremaltesewelsh springer spanielWinner
Size classsmallmediumEqual
Weight3–7 lbs35–55 lbsEqual
Height7–9 in17–19 inEqual
Lifespan12–15 years12–15 yearsEqual
Exercise needLow (2/5)High (4/5)maltese
Grooming needHigh (4/5)Moderate (3/5)welsh springer spaniel
SheddingVery low (1/5)Moderate (3/5)maltese
Energy levelModerate (3/5)High (4/5)Equal
BarkingModerate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
Apartment suitabilityVery high (5/5)Low (2/5)maltese
Good for first-time ownersHigh (4/5)Moderate (3/5)maltese
Tolerates being aloneLow (2/5)Low (2/5)Equal
TrainabilityHigh (4/5)High (4/5)Equal
Good with kidsModerate (3/5)High (4/5)welsh springer spaniel
Good with other dogsHigh (4/5)High (4/5)Equal
Friendly to strangersHigh (4/5)Moderate (3/5)maltese
Cost levelModerate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
CoatLong, silky, whiteMedium, straight and water-resistantEqual
OriginMaltaVariousEqual
Typical monthly cost$100–$180$100–$200Equal
Typical first-year cost$1,400–$2,300$1,400–$2,900Equal

Deep dive

Size and build

The gap here is smaller than in other Maltese match-ups but still wide: 35-55 lbs and 17-19 inches for the Welsh Springer Spaniel against 3-7 lbs and 7-9 inches for the Maltese. This is a medium sporting dog versus a toy breed, not the giant-versus-toy pairing you see elsewhere, but the difference still shapes everything from crate size to vet dosing.

Energy and exercise

The Welsh Springer needs meaningfully more activity, 4/5 exercise need against the Maltese's 2/5, and its energy level rates high (4/5) versus the Maltese's moderate (3/5). It's a working spaniel bred to flush and retrieve, so daily exercise isn't optional the way it can feel with a toy breed, and a bored Springer tends to get vocal or destructive.

Grooming and shedding

Grooming tips slightly toward the Welsh Springer, 3/5 against the Maltese's 4/5; the Maltese's long white coat is more labor-intensive than the Springer's medium, water-resistant coat. Shedding runs the other way, Maltese 1/5, Springer a moderate 3/5. If you want minimal vacuuming, the Maltese is still the better pick despite the extra brushing time it demands each week.

Apartment living, noise and time alone

Both breeds bark at a moderate 3/5, so expect some noise either way. Apartment suitability favors the Maltese clearly, 5/5 versus the Springer's low 2/5, driven mostly by that higher exercise requirement. Neither tolerates being alone well; both score a low 2/5, so long solo days are a problem regardless of which one you pick.

Training and owner experience

Trainability is identical at 4/5 for both breeds, so neither is a struggle to teach basic obedience. First-time-owner suitability slightly favors the Maltese, 4/5 versus the Springer's moderate 3/5, a small gap, and the Welsh Springer's even-tempered nature makes it a reasonably approachable choice for someone stepping up from a toy breed to something larger.

Kids, other dogs and visitors

The Welsh Springer rates higher with kids, 4/5 against the Maltese's 3/5, holding up well with more physical family play. It matches the Maltese for compatibility with other dogs (4/5 each). The Maltese is friendlier to strangers (4/5 versus 3/5); the Springer's temperament list includes reserved with strangers, which tracks with that lower number.

Health and lifespan

Lifespan is a dead tie: 12-15 years for both breeds, unusual for a comparison this size-mismatched. Ear infections appear on both health lists, the one shared risk; otherwise the Maltese's concerns run toward patellar luxation and liver shunts while the Welsh Springer's include hip dysplasia, epilepsy, and glaucoma instead.

Cost to keep

Costs track closely: $100-180 monthly for the Maltese, $100-200 for the Welsh Springer, both rated moderate (3/5) overall. First-year costs run $1,400-2,300 versus $1,400-2,900, a wider spread at the top end that reflects the Springer's larger size and higher food and vet costs.

Maltese vs Welsh Springer Spaniel at a glance

Maltese weighs 3–7 lbs and lives 12–15 years; Welsh Springer Spaniel weighs 35–55 lbs and lives 12–15 years. The two diverge most on apartment suitability, exercise need and shedding. They are level on tolerates being alone, barking and cost level, so those cannot decide it. The table below marks a winner only where one breed is genuinely easier for a typical owner; size and origin are facts rather than merits and stay level. Ratings come from one source applied to both breeds, so they are meaningful against each other rather than as absolute scores.

Frequently asked questions

How much bigger is the Welsh Springer Spaniel?

It's substantially larger, 35-55 lbs and 17-19 inches, versus the Maltese's 3-7 lbs and 7-9 inches, though the gap is smaller than in comparisons against giant breeds.

Which sheds more?

The Welsh Springer, rated moderate (3/5) against the Maltese's very low (1/5).

Is the Welsh Springer a good first dog?

Reasonably, it rates a moderate 3/5 for first-time owners, just below the Maltese's 4/5, and its even temperament helps offset its higher exercise needs.

Which is better for an apartment?

The Maltese, 5/5 versus the Springer's 2/5, mainly because the Springer's 4/5 exercise need doesn't suit small spaces.

What's the monthly cost?

$100-180 for the Maltese and $100-200 for the Welsh Springer, a small gap, both rated moderate.

Do they share health risks?

Ear infections show up on both lists. Beyond that, the conditions differ, hip dysplasia, epilepsy, and glaucoma for the Springer against patellar luxation and liver shunts for the Maltese.

Which lives longer?

Neither, both are rated 12-15 years, a straight tie.

Quick answers

View more answers
Living

Which to choose overall?

Tight living space and low activity favor the Maltese; more room and an active family favor the Welsh Springer; lifespan is a tie either way.

Costs

What's the monthly cost?

$100-180 for the Maltese versus $100-200 for the Welsh Springer.

Behavior

How much exercise does each need?

2/5, low, for the Maltese versus 4/5, high, for the Welsh Springer.

Health

Which lives longer?

Neither, both are rated 12-15 years, a straight tie.

Related DogBreedCompass guides

  • Maltese breed guideReaders comparing the two usually want the full profile of Maltese before deciding.
  • Welsh Springer Spaniel breed guideThe same for Welsh Springer Spaniel, so the comparison can be checked against the detail.
  • Maltese vs Bichon FriseBichon Frise is the closest breed to Maltese on the measured axes, so it is the natural next comparison.
  • Welsh Springer Spaniel vs French SpanielFrench Spaniel sits closest to Welsh Springer Spaniel, which makes it the alternative worth ruling out.
  • What Maltese costs to keepAnyone weighing these two is usually also pricing them, and the cost pages carry city-level figures.
  • Welsh Springer Spaniel health problemsThe health pages set out what each breed is actually screened for.

Related guides

Important reminder

Health information here is general and is not veterinary advice. If your dog shows pain, sudden behaviour change, or worsening symptoms, consult a licensed veterinarian.

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