DogBreedCompass

Brittany Spaniel vs Collie (Rough Collie): Which Suits Your Home?

Brittany Spaniel or Collie (Rough Collie)? On paper they differ most on grooming need, and on the scales Collie (Rough Collie) is the heavier at 50–75 lbs. Here is how the two compare on everything that shapes an ordinary week.

brittany infographic
collie infographic

This is for someone already down to Brittany Spaniel and Collie (Rough Collie) and deciding between them. For this pair the decision usually turns on grooming need, so those are covered first and in most detail. Anyone choosing from a flat has a clear answer here: Brittany Spaniel rates 3/5 against 2/5. Breed history is left out; what follows is what you will actually live with.

Quick verdict

Between Brittany Spaniel and Collie (Rough Collie), grooming need is what separates them, and Brittany Spaniel is the lower-effort dog of the two to keep.

Choose brittany if...

Choose Brittany Spaniel if you are in a flat or a smaller home, you do not want a standing grooming appointment and shedding is a problem in your house.

Choose collie if...

Choose Collie (Rough Collie) if your walking routine is modest and the dog will be alone during the working day.

Head-to-head comparison

FeaturebrittanycollieWinner
Size classmediumlargeEqual
Weight30–40 lbs50–75 lbsEqual
Height17–20 in22–26 inEqual
Lifespan12–15 years11–14 yearsbrittany
Exercise needHigh (4/5)Moderate (3/5)collie
Grooming needLow (2/5)High (4/5)brittany
SheddingModerate (3/5)High (4/5)brittany
Energy levelHigh (4/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
BarkingLow (2/5)Moderate (3/5)brittany
Apartment suitabilityModerate (3/5)Low (2/5)brittany
Good for first-time ownersHigh (4/5)High (4/5)Equal
Tolerates being aloneLow (2/5)Moderate (3/5)collie
TrainabilityVery high (5/5)Very high (5/5)Equal
Good with kidsVery high (5/5)Very high (5/5)Equal
Good with other dogsVery high (5/5)High (4/5)brittany
Friendly to strangersHigh (4/5)High (4/5)Equal
Cost levelModerate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
CoatMedium, wavy coatLong double coatEqual
OriginFranceScotlandEqual
Typical monthly cost$90–$180$100–$200Equal
Typical first-year cost$1,300–$2,500$1,500–$2,800Equal

Deep dive

Size and build

The Collie is the bigger dog by a wide margin - 50-75 lbs and 22-26 inches tall, against the Brittany's 30-40 lbs and 17-20 inches. That's a genuine large-breed frame versus a compact medium one, and it shows up in everything from crate size to how much floor space the dog takes up at rest.

Energy and exercise

The Brittany's exercise need rates a high 4/5, built around its hunting background; the Collie sits at a moderate 3/5, a herding breed that wants purposeful activity more than raw mileage. Both are far from couch dogs, but a Brittany left under-exercised tends to get more visibly restless than a Collie in the same situation.

Grooming and shedding

The Collie's long double coat is a real commitment - high grooming need (4/5) and high shedding (4/5), with seasonal blowouts that call for daily brushing. The Brittany's wavy coat needs only occasional attention (2/5 grooming) and sheds at a more moderate 3/5. If coat care is a dealbreaker, the Brittany asks far less of your week.

Apartment living, noise and time alone

Neither breed is an obvious apartment pick, but the Collie rates lower still - 2/5 for apartment suitability against the Brittany's 3/5, largely a function of its size in a confined space. The Collie does tolerate being alone somewhat better (3/5 vs 2/5), and both bark at similar low-to-moderate levels.

Training and owner experience

Both breeds are rated very highly trainable (5/5) and both suit first-time owners well (4/5) - this is one of the closest matchups in the comparison. Collies are known for taking direction readily, a trait that shows clearly in the data lining up almost exactly with the Brittany's.

Kids, other dogs and visitors

Both breeds score a perfect 5/5 with kids and a high 4/5 with strangers, so family friendliness isn't the deciding factor here. The Brittany edges ahead with other dogs, 5/5 against the Collie's 4/5 - a small gap, but worth noting for households that also have or plan to add a second dog.

Health and lifespan

The Brittany's 12-15 year lifespan runs slightly ahead of the Collie's 11-14. The overlap in health risk is substantial - hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, bloat, epilepsy, and hypothyroidism all appear on both lists. The Collie's list adds its own eye condition (Collie Eye Anomaly) plus gastric torsion, perianal fistula, and cancer, making its overall health picture the longer of the two.

Cost to keep

Monthly costs run close - $90-180 for the Brittany versus $100-200 for the Collie - and both share the same moderate 3/5 cost rating. The gap widens a bit over a first year, $1,300-2,500 against $1,500-2,800, largely reflecting the Collie's larger size and heavier coat-care needs.

Brittany Spaniel vs Collie (Rough Collie) at a glance

Brittany Spaniel weighs 30–40 lbs and lives 12–15 years; Collie (Rough Collie) weighs 50–75 lbs and lives 11–14 years. The two diverge most on grooming need. They are level on cost level, good for first-time owners and good with kids, so those cannot decide it. The comparison marks an easier option only where one exists. Facts like weight and country of origin are not scored. Both dogs are rated from the same dataset, which is what makes the numbers comparable with each other even though any individual dog sits somewhere inside its breed's range.

Frequently asked questions

How much bigger is a Collie than a Brittany?

Considerably - a Collie can weigh up to 75 lbs and stand 26 inches tall, versus the Brittany's 40 lb, 20 inch upper limits. It's a large breed against a medium one.

Does the Collie shed more than the Brittany?

Yes - the Collie rates a high 4/5 for shedding and grooming need, driven by its long double coat, compared to the Brittany's moderate 3/5 shedding and low 2/5 grooming need.

Is a Collie a good choice for a first-time owner?

Yes - it rates 4/5 for first-time owners and 5/5 for trainability, matching the Brittany almost exactly on both measures. This is one of the more evenly matched pairs for a new owner.

Can a Collie live in an apartment?

It's possible but not ideal - the Collie rates a low 2/5 for apartment suitability, lower than the Brittany's 3/5, mostly due to its larger size. A house with outdoor space suits either breed better.

Which costs more, the Brittany or the Collie?

The Collie, modestly - $100-200 a month and $1,500-2,800 in year one, against the Brittany's $90-180 and $1,300-2,500.

What health conditions do Brittanys and Collies share?

Five conditions overlap: hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, bloat, epilepsy, and hypothyroidism. The Collie's list is longer overall, adding Collie Eye Anomaly, gastric torsion, and cancer.

Which breed sheds and barks less?

The Brittany sheds less (3/5 vs 4/5) and both bark at a similar low-to-moderate level (2/5 vs 3/5), giving the Brittany a slight edge on both counts.

Quick answers

View more answers
Living

Brittany or Collie - which is the better household fit?

Both score well with kids and strangers. Pick the Brittany for a smaller dog with less coat care; pick the Collie if you have the space and don't mind heavier brushing.

Costs

How much more does a Collie cost per year?

Roughly $200-300 more in year one - $1,500-2,800 versus the Brittany's $1,300-2,500.

Behavior

Which breed needs more exercise?

The Brittany, rated 4/5 versus the Collie's 3/5 - both are active, but the Brittany wants more of it.

Health

Which breed tends to live longer?

The Brittany, at 12-15 years versus the Collie's 11-14 years - a one-year edge at the top end.

Related DogBreedCompass guides

  • Brittany Spaniel breed guideReaders comparing the two usually want the full profile of Brittany Spaniel before deciding.
  • Collie (Rough Collie) breed guideThe same for Collie (Rough Collie), so the comparison can be checked against the detail.
  • Brittany Spaniel vs BeagleBeagle is the closest breed to Brittany Spaniel on the measured axes, so it is the natural next comparison.
  • Collie (Rough Collie) vs Golden RetrieverGolden Retriever sits closest to Collie (Rough Collie), which makes it the alternative worth ruling out.
  • Brittany Spaniel vs Golden RetrieverGolden Retriever is the other breed Collie (Rough Collie) is most often weighed against.
  • Collie (Rough Collie) health problemsThe health pages set out what each breed is actually screened for.

Related guides

Important reminder

Health information here is general and is not veterinary advice. If your dog shows pain, sudden behaviour change, or worsening symptoms, consult a licensed veterinarian.

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