DogBreedCompass

Great Dane vs Old English Sheepdog: Which Suits Your Home?

Great Dane or Old English Sheepdog? On paper they differ most on grooming need, and on the scales Great Dane is the heavier at 110–175 lbs. Here is how the two compare on everything that shapes an ordinary week.

great dane infographic
old english sheepdog infographic

This is for someone already down to Great Dane and Old English Sheepdog and deciding between them. For this pair the decision usually turns on grooming need, so those are covered first and in most detail. Anyone choosing from a flat has a clear answer here: Old English Sheepdog rates 2/5 against 1/5. There is no origin story here — only what changes about your week.

Quick verdict

Between Great Dane and Old English Sheepdog, grooming need is what separates them, and Great Dane is the lower-effort dog of the two to keep.

Choose great dane if...

Choose Great Dane if you do not want a standing grooming appointment, shedding is a problem in your house and you want a dog that is more watchful with visitors.

Choose old english sheepdog if...

Choose Old English Sheepdog if a smaller dog suits your car, your home or your back.

Head-to-head comparison

Featuregreat daneold english sheepdogWinner
Size classgiantlargeEqual
Weight110–175 lbs60–100 lbsEqual
Height28–34 in20–24 inEqual
Lifespan7–10 years10–12 yearsold english sheepdog
Exercise needModerate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
Grooming needVery low (1/5)Very high (5/5)great dane
SheddingModerate (3/5)High (4/5)great dane
Energy levelModerate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
BarkingLow (2/5)Moderate (3/5)great dane
Apartment suitabilityVery low (1/5)Low (2/5)old english sheepdog
Good for first-time ownersLow (2/5)Low (2/5)Equal
Tolerates being aloneLow (2/5)Low (2/5)Equal
TrainabilityModerate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
Good with kidsVery high (5/5)Very high (5/5)Equal
Good with other dogsHigh (4/5)High (4/5)Equal
Friendly to strangersModerate (3/5)High (4/5)old english sheepdog
Cost levelVery high (5/5)High (4/5)old english sheepdog
CoatShort, smoothLong, shaggy double coatEqual
OriginGermanyVariousEqual
Typical monthly cost$200–$400$110–$240Equal
Typical first-year cost$3,000–$5,000$1,700–$3,200Equal

Deep dive

Size and build

An Old English Sheepdog is a big dog in its own right -- 60 to 100 pounds, 20 to 24 inches -- but it still gives up 50-plus pounds and several inches to a Great Dane, which runs 110 to 175 pounds and 28 to 34 inches. The visual difference is less about the sheepdog's shaggy coat making it look bigger than it is, and more about the Dane simply being taller at the shoulder than most adults' hips.

Energy and exercise

These two are nearly identical on activity: exercise need and energy level both tie at moderate (3/5). Neither breed demands intense daily exercise, and both are satisfied with regular walks and some yard time rather than a running partner's schedule. If exercise commitment is your filter, this comparison won't narrow things down much.

Grooming and shedding

The gap that actually matters is coat care. The Old English Sheepdog rates very high (5/5) for grooming -- that long shaggy double coat needs near-constant brushing to avoid matting -- and high (4/5) for shedding. The Dane needs almost none, very low (1/5) grooming, with moderate (3/5) shedding. Anyone drawn to the sheepdog's look should budget real weekly time for its coat, not just the occasional bath.

Apartment living, noise and time alone

Neither is a natural fit for small spaces -- very low (1/5) for the Dane, low (2/5) for the sheepdog. Barking runs a bit higher for the sheepdog, moderate (3/5) against the Dane's low (2/5), but the bigger apartment obstacle for both breeds is simply their size relative to typical unit square footage.

Training and owner experience

First-time-owner fit and trainability both tie here -- low (2/5) for beginners and moderate (3/5) for trainability, for each breed. Neither is a plug-and-play dog for someone new to ownership; both need a handler willing to put in consistent training time regardless of which one they pick.

Kids, other dogs and visitors

Kids and other dogs tie across the board -- very high (5/5) with kids, high (4/5) with other dogs, for both. The sheepdog edges ahead with strangers, high (4/5) against the Dane's moderate (3/5), matching its reputation as a watchful but ultimately friendly herding breed. On temperament alone, this is one of the closer matchups in the batch.

Health and lifespan

Lifespan favors the sheepdog modestly, 10 to 12 years against the Dane's 7 to 10. Both share risk of hip dysplasia and bloat -- the second condition worth taking seriously in either breed, since both are deep-chested and prone to it. The sheepdog's remaining risks, cataracts, hypothyroidism, a rare ciliary condition, are notably shorter and milder-sounding than the Dane's giant-breed list.

Cost to keep

The Dane runs $200-$400 monthly and $3,000-$5,000 in year one; the sheepdog runs $110-$240 monthly and $1,700-$3,200. Cost level rates very high (5/5) for the Dane and high (4/5) for the sheepdog -- grooming supplies and possibly professional grooming appointments keep the sheepdog's number closer to the Dane's than its smaller size might suggest.

Great Dane vs Old English Sheepdog at a glance

Great Dane weighs 110–175 lbs and lives 7–10 years; Old English Sheepdog weighs 60–100 lbs and lives 10–12 years. The two diverge most on grooming need. They are level on tolerates being alone, good with other dogs and energy level, so those cannot decide it. Where the table declares a winner it means less work for the owner, nothing more; descriptive rows are left as ties on purpose. The value here is in the differences between the two columns; treat any single score as approximate.

Frequently asked questions

How different in size are these two breeds really?

Less than you'd expect for two large dogs -- an Old English Sheepdog runs 60-100 lbs against the Dane's 110-175 lbs, so the Dane is bigger but not in a different category the way it is against small breeds.

Which needs more grooming?

The Old English Sheepdog, by a wide margin -- rated very high (5/5) against the Dane's very low (1/5). Its coat needs near-daily attention to stay mat-free.

Is either good for a first-time owner?

Both rate low (2/5) -- this isn't an easy first breed either way, despite their reputations for being gentle.

Which is friendlier with strangers?

The sheepdog, rated high (4/5) against the Dane's moderate (3/5).

Which costs less?

The sheepdog, at $110-$240 a month versus $200-$400 for the Dane, though the gap is smaller than in most pairings in this batch.

Do they share health risks?

Yes -- both carry risk of hip dysplasia and bloat, the latter a real concern in any deep-chested large or giant breed.

Which lives longer?

The Old English Sheepdog, 10-12 years against the Dane's 7-10.

Quick answers

View more answers
Living

Which breed should most people pick?

These two are close on temperament and exercise needs -- the real decision comes down to whether you can commit to the sheepdog's heavy grooming routine or prefer the Dane's near-zero coat care.

Costs

Which costs more per month?

$110-$240 a month for the Old English Sheepdog versus $200-$400 for the Great Dane.

Behavior

Which one needs more exercise?

Tied at moderate (3/5) for both breeds.

Health

How long does each breed typically live?

Old English Sheepdogs average 10-12 years; Great Danes average 7-10 years.

Related DogBreedCompass guides

  • Great Dane breed guideReaders comparing the two usually want the full profile of Great Dane before deciding.
  • Old English Sheepdog breed guideThe same for Old English Sheepdog, so the comparison can be checked against the detail.
  • Great Dane vs Saint BernardSaint Bernard is the closest breed to Great Dane on the measured axes, so it is the natural next comparison.
  • Old English Sheepdog vs Alaskan MalamuteAlaskan Malamute sits closest to Old English Sheepdog, which makes it the alternative worth ruling out.
  • What Great Dane costs to keepAnyone weighing these two is usually also pricing them, and the cost pages carry city-level figures.
  • Old English Sheepdog health problemsThe health pages set out what each breed is actually screened for.

Related guides

Important reminder

Health information here is general and is not veterinary advice. If your dog shows pain, sudden behaviour change, or worsening symptoms, consult a licensed veterinarian.

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