Basset Hound or Brittany Spaniel? On paper they differ most on trainability, and on the scales Basset Hound is the heavier at 40–65 lbs. Here is how the two compare on everything that shapes an ordinary week.
This is for someone already down to Basset Hound and Brittany Spaniel and deciding between them. For this pair the decision usually turns on trainability and exercise need, so those are covered first and in most detail. Anyone choosing from a flat has a clear answer here: Basset Hound rates 4/5 against 3/5. There is no origin story here — only what changes about your week.
Between Basset Hound and Brittany Spaniel, trainability is what separates them, and Basset Hound is the lower-effort dog of the two to keep.
Choose Basset Hound if you are in a flat or a smaller home and your walking routine is modest.
Choose Brittany Spaniel if you do not want a standing grooming appointment, you want a dog that picks up training quickly and a smaller dog suits your car, your home or your back.
| Feature | basset hound | brittany | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Size class | medium | medium | Equal |
| Weight | 40–65 lbs | 30–40 lbs | Equal |
| Height | 12–15 in | 17–20 in | Equal |
| Lifespan | 10–12 years | 12–15 years | brittany |
| Exercise need | Low (2/5) | High (4/5) | basset hound |
| Grooming need | Moderate (3/5) | Low (2/5) | brittany |
| Shedding | Moderate (3/5) | Moderate (3/5) | Equal |
| Energy level | Low (2/5) | High (4/5) | Equal |
| Barking | Low (2/5) | Low (2/5) | Equal |
| Apartment suitability | High (4/5) | Moderate (3/5) | basset hound |
| Good for first-time owners | High (4/5) | High (4/5) | Equal |
| Tolerates being alone | Low (2/5) | Low (2/5) | Equal |
| Trainability | Low (2/5) | Very high (5/5) | brittany |
| Good with kids | Very high (5/5) | Very high (5/5) | Equal |
| Good with other dogs | Very high (5/5) | Very high (5/5) | Equal |
| Friendly to strangers | Very high (5/5) | High (4/5) | basset hound |
| Cost level | Moderate (3/5) | Moderate (3/5) | Equal |
| Coat | Short, dense | Medium, wavy coat | Equal |
| Origin | France | France | Equal |
| Typical monthly cost | $80–$150 | $90–$180 | Equal |
| Typical first-year cost | $1,300–$2,300 | $1,300–$2,500 | Equal |
Both are medium-sized on paper, but only the Brittany actually looks it standing up - 17-20 inches at the shoulder on a 30-40 lb frame. The Basset Hound weighs more (40-65 lbs) yet sits far lower, at 12-15 inches, because of its short, heavy-boned legs. Same size class, very different silhouette. Neither breed is heavy for its size, so a first impression at the door tends to undersell both of them.
The Brittany was bred as a bird-hunting dog and it shows - high (4/5) exercise need against the Basset's low (2/5). This isn't a small gap in practice: a Brittany under-exercised tends to get anxious and destructive, while a Basset left on the couch all day is just fine with that. Both breeds tie at low (2/5) barking, so the Brittany's higher drive shows up in movement, not noise.
Shedding is a wash between them, both moderate (3/5). Grooming tips slightly toward the Brittany - its medium, wavy coat needs low (2/5) upkeep versus the Basset's moderate (3/5), which includes the ear care a long-eared hound requires that the Brittany doesn't. Shedding season aside, brushing a Brittany two or three times a week is usually enough to keep the wavy coat manageable.
Neither breed barks much (both 2/5), but the Basset is the better apartment dog on paper - high (4/5) suitability against the Brittany's moderate (3/5), a direct consequence of the Brittany's exercise needs outpacing what most apartments can offer without a serious daily commitment. Both breeds tolerate being left alone at the same low (2/5) level, so apartment life mostly comes down to whether you can meet the Brittany's activity needs.
The gap here is the widest number in this whole comparison: Brittany at very high (5/5) trainability, Basset at low (2/5). Both are rated equally solid for first-time owners (4/5 each), but a first-timer who wants a dog that visibly progresses in obedience class will see that with the Brittany far sooner. The Brittany's temperament list includes "eager," a trait that shows up directly in how fast it typically picks up new commands.
Both score a perfect 5/5 with kids and with other dogs - genuinely no difference there. The Basset edges ahead only with strangers, very high (5/5) against the Brittany's still-good high (4/5). For a social household, either breed works well. Both also tie on tolerating time alone (2/5) and on apartment barking (2/5), so household dynamics here come down mostly to energy level, not sociability.
The Brittany lives longer on average - 12-15 years versus the Basset's 10-12 - and its health list runs toward joint issues, eye disease, and epilepsy. The Basset's risks cluster instead around its body shape: back problems, ear infections, and bloat. Anyone considering a Brittany should ask about hip and elbow scoring in the parents, since both joint conditions appear on its list.
Cost level is rated moderate (3/5) for both breeds, and the ranges nearly overlap - $80-150 monthly for the Basset against $90-180 for the Brittany, with first-year costs within a couple hundred dollars of each other. This isn't a budget decision either way. The extra $10-30 a month for a Brittany likely reflects its higher activity-related expenses, like longer walks or a dog walker.
Basset Hound weighs 40–65 lbs and lives 10–12 years; Brittany Spaniel weighs 30–40 lbs and lives 12–15 years. The two diverge most on trainability, exercise need and energy level. They are level on tolerates being alone, barking and cost level, so those cannot decide it. Where the table declares a winner it means less work for the owner, nothing more; descriptive rows are left as ties on purpose. The value here is in the differences between the two columns; treat any single score as approximate.
Not directly, but both breeds originated in France, which shows up as a shared "Origin" entry in the data even though their builds and jobs - hound tracking versus bird pointing - are completely different.
The Brittany, by a wide margin - very high (5/5) trainability against the Basset Hound's low (2/5). This is the single biggest gap in the comparison.
The Brittany, rated high (4/5) against the Basset's low (2/5). A Brittany bred for hunting wants real daily activity, not just a walk around the block.
The Brittany, at 12-15 years compared to the Basset Hound's 10-12 years.
Yes - both are rated moderate (3/5) cost level, with monthly ranges of $80-150 (Basset) and $90-180 (Brittany) that overlap almost entirely.
The Basset Hound, rated high (4/5) versus the Brittany's moderate (3/5), mainly because the Brittany's exercise needs are harder to satisfy in a small space.
Bloat appears on both lists, and both are also linked to allergies, so digestive and skin monitoring apply to either breed. Beyond that their risks diverge - joint and eye disease for the Brittany, back and ear issues for the Basset.
It depends entirely on activity level. The Brittany is the better-trained, longer-lived, more active dog; the Basset Hound is the lower-effort, lower-energy option that still scores well with kids and strangers.
$80-150 for the Basset Hound and $90-180 for the Brittany - close enough that cost shouldn't be the deciding factor.
The Brittany, rated high (4/5) against the Basset Hound's low (2/5) - a genuine, not marginal, difference.
The Brittany, at 12-15 years versus the Basset Hound's 10-12 years.
Health information here is general and is not veterinary advice. If your dog shows pain, sudden behaviour change, or worsening symptoms, consult a licensed veterinarian.
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