Basset Hound vs Brittany Spaniel: Which Suits Your Home?
Quick answer
Basset Hound or Brittany - which is the better overall pick?
It depends entirely on activity level. The Brittany is the better-trained, longer-lived, more active dog; the Basset Hound is the lower-effort, lower-energy option that still scores well with kids and strangers.
Basset Hound or Brittany Spaniel? On paper they differ most on trainability, and on the scales Basset Hound is the heavier at 40–65 lbs. Here is how the two compare on everything that shapes an ordinary week.
This is for someone already down to Basset Hound and Brittany Spaniel and deciding between them. For this pair the decision usually turns on trainability and exercise need, so those are covered first and in most detail. Anyone choosing from a flat has a clear answer here: Basset Hound rates 4/5 against 3/5. There is no origin story here — only what changes about your week.
Quick verdict
Between Basset Hound and Brittany Spaniel, trainability is what separates them, and Basset Hound is the lower-effort dog of the two to keep.
Choose basset hound if...
Choose Basset Hound if you are in a flat or a smaller home and your walking routine is modest.
Choose brittany if...
Choose Brittany Spaniel if you do not want a standing grooming appointment, you want a dog that picks up training quickly and a smaller dog suits your car, your home or your back.
Head-to-head comparison
Feature
basset hound
brittany
Winner
Size class
medium
medium
Equal
Weight
40–65 lbs
30–40 lbs
Equal
Height
12–15 in
17–20 in
Equal
Lifespan
10–12 years
12–15 years
brittany
Exercise need
Low (2/5)
High (4/5)
basset hound
Grooming need
Moderate (3/5)
Low (2/5)
brittany
Shedding
Moderate (3/5)
Moderate (3/5)
Equal
Energy level
Low (2/5)
High (4/5)
Equal
Barking
Low (2/5)
Low (2/5)
Equal
Apartment suitability
High (4/5)
Moderate (3/5)
basset hound
Good for first-time owners
High (4/5)
High (4/5)
Equal
Tolerates being alone
Low (2/5)
Low (2/5)
Equal
Trainability
Low (2/5)
Very high (5/5)
brittany
Good with kids
Very high (5/5)
Very high (5/5)
Equal
Good with other dogs
Very high (5/5)
Very high (5/5)
Equal
Friendly to strangers
Very high (5/5)
High (4/5)
basset hound
Cost level
Moderate (3/5)
Moderate (3/5)
Equal
Coat
Short, dense
Medium, wavy coat
Equal
Origin
France
France
Equal
Typical monthly cost
$80–$150
$90–$180
Equal
Typical first-year cost
$1,300–$2,300
$1,300–$2,500
Equal
Deep dive
Size and build
Both are medium-sized on paper, but only the Brittany actually looks it standing up - 17-20 inches at the shoulder on a 30-40 lb frame. The Basset Hound weighs more (40-65 lbs) yet sits far lower, at 12-15 inches, because of its short, heavy-boned legs. Same size class, very different silhouette. Neither breed is heavy for its size, so a first impression at the door tends to undersell both of them.
Energy and exercise
The Brittany was bred as a bird-hunting dog and it shows - high (4/5) exercise need against the Basset's low (2/5). This isn't a small gap in practice: a Brittany under-exercised tends to get anxious and destructive, while a Basset left on the couch all day is just fine with that. Both breeds tie at low (2/5) barking, so the Brittany's higher drive shows up in movement, not noise.
Grooming and shedding
Shedding is a wash between them, both moderate (3/5). Grooming tips slightly toward the Brittany - its medium, wavy coat needs low (2/5) upkeep versus the Basset's moderate (3/5), which includes the ear care a long-eared hound requires that the Brittany doesn't. Shedding season aside, brushing a Brittany two or three times a week is usually enough to keep the wavy coat manageable.
Apartment living, noise and time alone
Neither breed barks much (both 2/5), but the Basset is the better apartment dog on paper - high (4/5) suitability against the Brittany's moderate (3/5), a direct consequence of the Brittany's exercise needs outpacing what most apartments can offer without a serious daily commitment. Both breeds tolerate being left alone at the same low (2/5) level, so apartment life mostly comes down to whether you can meet the Brittany's activity needs.
Training and owner experience
The gap here is the widest number in this whole comparison: Brittany at very high (5/5) trainability, Basset at low (2/5). Both are rated equally solid for first-time owners (4/5 each), but a first-timer who wants a dog that visibly progresses in obedience class will see that with the Brittany far sooner. The Brittany's temperament list includes "eager," a trait that shows up directly in how fast it typically picks up new commands.
Kids, other dogs and visitors
Both score a perfect 5/5 with kids and with other dogs - genuinely no difference there. The Basset edges ahead only with strangers, very high (5/5) against the Brittany's still-good high (4/5). For a social household, either breed works well. Both also tie on tolerating time alone (2/5) and on apartment barking (2/5), so household dynamics here come down mostly to energy level, not sociability.
Health and lifespan
The Brittany lives longer on average - 12-15 years versus the Basset's 10-12 - and its health list runs toward joint issues, eye disease, and epilepsy. The Basset's risks cluster instead around its body shape: back problems, ear infections, and bloat. Anyone considering a Brittany should ask about hip and elbow scoring in the parents, since both joint conditions appear on its list.
Cost to keep
Cost level is rated moderate (3/5) for both breeds, and the ranges nearly overlap - $80-150 monthly for the Basset against $90-180 for the Brittany, with first-year costs within a couple hundred dollars of each other. This isn't a budget decision either way. The extra $10-30 a month for a Brittany likely reflects its higher activity-related expenses, like longer walks or a dog walker.
Basset Hound vs Brittany Spaniel at a glance
Basset Hound weighs 40–65 lbs and lives 10–12 years; Brittany Spaniel weighs 30–40 lbs and lives 12–15 years. The two diverge most on trainability, exercise need and energy level. They are level on tolerates being alone, barking and cost level, so those cannot decide it. Where the table declares a winner it means less work for the owner, nothing more; descriptive rows are left as ties on purpose. The value here is in the differences between the two columns; treat any single score as approximate.
Basset Hound vs Brittany Spaniel: Which Suits Your Home? - Basset Hound vs Brittany Spaniel at a glance
Frequently asked questions
Are the Basset Hound and Brittany related?
Not directly, but both breeds originated in France, which shows up as a shared "Origin" entry in the data even though their builds and jobs - hound tracking versus bird pointing - are completely different.
Which is easier to train?
The Brittany, by a wide margin - very high (5/5) trainability against the Basset Hound's low (2/5). This is the single biggest gap in the comparison.
Which needs more exercise?
The Brittany, rated high (4/5) against the Basset's low (2/5). A Brittany bred for hunting wants real daily activity, not just a walk around the block.
Which lives longer?
The Brittany, at 12-15 years compared to the Basset Hound's 10-12 years.
Do they cost about the same to keep?
Yes - both are rated moderate (3/5) cost level, with monthly ranges of $80-150 (Basset) and $90-180 (Brittany) that overlap almost entirely.
Which is the better apartment dog?
The Basset Hound, rated high (4/5) versus the Brittany's moderate (3/5), mainly because the Brittany's exercise needs are harder to satisfy in a small space.
Do they share any health risks?
Bloat appears on both lists, and both are also linked to allergies, so digestive and skin monitoring apply to either breed. Beyond that their risks diverge - joint and eye disease for the Brittany, back and ear issues for the Basset.
Basset Hound or Brittany - which is the better overall pick?
It depends entirely on activity level. The Brittany is the better-trained, longer-lived, more active dog; the Basset Hound is the lower-effort, lower-energy option that still scores well with kids and strangers.
Costs
What's the monthly cost for each?
$80-150 for the Basset Hound and $90-180 for the Brittany - close enough that cost shouldn't be the deciding factor.
Behavior
Which breed needs more daily exercise?
The Brittany, rated high (4/5) against the Basset Hound's low (2/5) - a genuine, not marginal, difference.
Health
Which breed has the longer expected lifespan?
The Brittany, at 12-15 years versus the Basset Hound's 10-12 years.
Related DogBreedCompass guides
Basset Hound breed guide – Readers comparing the two usually want the full profile of Basset Hound before deciding.
Brittany Spaniel breed guide – The same for Brittany Spaniel, so the comparison can be checked against the detail.
Basset Hound vs Bulldog (English) – Bulldog (English) is the closest breed to Basset Hound on the measured axes, so it is the natural next comparison.
Brittany Spaniel vs Beagle – Beagle sits closest to Brittany Spaniel, which makes it the alternative worth ruling out.
What Basset Hound costs to keep – Anyone weighing these two is usually also pricing them, and the cost pages carry city-level figures.
Brittany Spaniel health problems – The health pages set out what each breed is actually screened for.
Health information here is general and is not veterinary advice. If your dog shows pain, sudden behaviour change, or worsening symptoms, consult a licensed veterinarian.
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