DogBreedCompass

Brussels Griffon vs Yorkshire Terrier: Which Suits Your Home?

Brussels Griffon or Yorkshire Terrier? On paper they differ most on grooming need, and on the scales Brussels Griffon is the heavier at 8–12 lbs. Here is how the two compare on everything that shapes an ordinary week.

brussels griffon infographic
yorkshire terrier infographic

This is for someone already down to Brussels Griffon and Yorkshire Terrier and deciding between them. For this pair the decision usually turns on grooming need, so those are covered first and in most detail. Both rate 5/5 for flats, so housing does not settle this one. It is written for the decision rather than the breed history.

Quick verdict

Between Brussels Griffon and Yorkshire Terrier, grooming need is what separates them, and Brussels Griffon is the lower-effort dog of the two to keep.

Choose brussels griffon if...

Choose Brussels Griffon if you do not want a standing grooming appointment.

Choose yorkshire terrier if...

Choose Yorkshire Terrier if shedding is a problem in your house, a smaller dog suits your car, your home or your back and you want a dog that is more watchful with visitors.

Head-to-head comparison

Featurebrussels griffonyorkshire terrierWinner
Size classsmallsmallEqual
Weight8–12 lbs4–7 lbsEqual
Height7–10 in7–8 inEqual
Lifespan12–15 years11–15 yearsbrussels griffon
Exercise needLow (2/5)Low (2/5)Equal
Grooming needModerate (3/5)Very high (5/5)brussels griffon
SheddingLow (2/5)Very low (1/5)yorkshire terrier
Energy levelModerate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
BarkingModerate (3/5)High (4/5)brussels griffon
Apartment suitabilityVery high (5/5)Very high (5/5)Equal
Good for first-time ownersModerate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
Tolerates being aloneLow (2/5)Low (2/5)Equal
TrainabilityModerate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
Good with kidsModerate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
Good with other dogsModerate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
Friendly to strangersModerate (3/5)Low (2/5)brussels griffon
Cost levelModerate (3/5)High (4/5)brussels griffon
CoatRough or smoothLong, silky, hypoallergenicEqual
OriginVariousEnglandEqual
Typical monthly cost$80–$150$100–$190Equal
Typical first-year cost$1,100–$2,300$1,400–$2,900Equal

Deep dive

Size and build

This is a battle of the toy breeds, and the Yorkie is the smaller of the two — 4–7 lbs against the Griffon's 8–12 lbs, meaning a Griffon can weigh nearly triple a Yorkie. Height is closer, 7–8 inches versus 7–10 inches. Anyone picturing 'small dog' should know these are two very different scales of small.

Energy and exercise

Exercise need ties at low (2/5) for both, and energy level ties at moderate (3/5) too — this pairing doesn't split on activity level at all. Both are content with short walks and indoor play, making the exercise question essentially a non-factor when choosing between a Griffon and a Yorkie; the differences that matter here live elsewhere on the chart.

Grooming and shedding

The Yorkie demands far more grooming — a 5/5, the maximum, for its long, silky coat, against the Griffon's moderate 3/5. Ironically the Yorkie sheds less (1/5, 'very low,' and often described as hypoallergenic) than the Griffon (2/5) — the coat holds onto hair rather than dropping it, which is exactly why it needs constant brushing and regular trims to avoid matting.

Apartment living, noise and time alone

Both breeds are excellent apartment dogs, tying at the top score (5/5), and both tolerate being alone at the same low level (2/5) — neither is suited to long stretches home alone. The one gap is barking: the Yorkie rates high (4/5) against the Griffon's moderate (3/5), a known trait of the breed and worth considering with close neighbors.

Training and owner experience

Trainability and first-time-owner fit both tie at moderate (3/5), so on paper these two are evenly matched for a new owner. Both are small enough to be easy to handle physically but carry independent, terrier-adjacent or comical streaks that mean training sessions should stay short, consistent, and positive rather than long and repetitive. Neither is a pushover, but neither is especially difficult either.

Kids, other dogs and visitors

Compatibility with kids and other dogs both tie at moderate (3/5) — these two are close matches across most household categories. The one place they split is friendliness to strangers: the Griffon rates moderate (3/5), the Yorkie lower (2/5), consistent with the Yorkie's bold, watchful terrier temperament around unfamiliar people versus the Griffon's more evenly sociable nature.

Health and lifespan

The Griffon's lifespan edges ahead, 12–15 years versus the Yorkie's 11–15, and patellar luxation is the one condition both lists share. The Yorkie's health list runs considerably longer, though, covering collapsing trachea, hypoglycemia, portosystemic shunt, and progressive retinal atrophy among others — a reminder that 'toy breed' and 'low health risk' aren't the same thing.

Cost to keep

The Yorkie costs more to keep: a high 4/5 cost level against the Griffon's moderate 3/5, with monthly costs of $100–$190 versus $80–$150 and first-year costs of $1,400–$2,900 versus $1,100–$2,300. That extra silky coat isn't free to maintain, and it shows up consistently in the Yorkie's higher numbers across every cost metric on the chart.

Brussels Griffon vs Yorkshire Terrier at a glance

Brussels Griffon weighs 8–12 lbs and lives 12–15 years; Yorkshire Terrier weighs 4–7 lbs and lives 11–15 years. The two diverge most on grooming need. They are level on tolerates being alone, apartment suitability and good with other dogs, so those cannot decide it. In the table, a "winner" means easier for an ordinary household — not better. Size, coat and origin are recorded without a verdict. Because both breeds are scored the same way, the gaps are reliable even where the absolute numbers are rough.

Frequently asked questions

Which is smaller, the Griffon or the Yorkie?

The Yorkie, notably — 4 to 7 lbs against the Griffon's 8 to 12 lbs, nearly a third the weight.

Which needs more grooming?

The Yorkie, by a wide margin — 5/5 versus the Griffon's 3/5, driven by its long, silky coat.

Which sheds more?

The Griffon, slightly — 2/5 versus the Yorkie's very low 1/5. The Yorkie's coat is often described as hypoallergenic.

Is either good for a first-time owner?

They tie at moderate (3/5) — both are manageable for a beginner without being pushovers.

What's the monthly cost?

The Yorkie runs higher, $100-190 versus the Griffon's $80-150, mostly due to grooming.

Do they share health risks?

Patellar luxation is the one shared condition. The Yorkie's list is otherwise much longer, including collapsing trachea and hypoglycemia.

Which barks more?

The Yorkie, rated high (4/5) against the Griffon's moderate (3/5) — worth knowing if you have close neighbors.

Quick answers

View more answers
Living

Griffon or Yorkie?

Both suit small-space living equally well; choose the Griffon to save on grooming, the Yorkie if the low-shed coat matters more to you.

Costs

Monthly cost?

The Yorkie costs more, $100-190 versus the Griffon's $80-150.

Behavior

Exercise needs?

Identical — both rate a low 2/5 for exercise need.

Health

Lifespan?

Close — Griffon 12-15 years, Yorkie 11-15 years.

Related DogBreedCompass guides

  • Brussels Griffon breed guideReaders comparing the two usually want the full profile of Brussels Griffon before deciding.
  • Yorkshire Terrier breed guideThe same for Yorkshire Terrier, so the comparison can be checked against the detail.
  • Brussels Griffon vs DachshundDachshund is the closest breed to Brussels Griffon on the measured axes, so it is the natural next comparison.
  • Yorkshire Terrier vs PomeranianPomeranian sits closest to Yorkshire Terrier, which makes it the alternative worth ruling out.
  • What Brussels Griffon costs to keepAnyone weighing these two is usually also pricing them, and the cost pages carry city-level figures.
  • Yorkshire Terrier health problemsThe health pages set out what each breed is actually screened for.

Related guides

Important reminder

Health information here is general and is not veterinary advice. If your dog shows pain, sudden behaviour change, or worsening symptoms, consult a licensed veterinarian.

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