DogBreedCompass

Basset Hound vs Yorkshire Terrier: Which Suits Your Home?

Basset Hound or Yorkshire Terrier? On paper they differ most on friendly to strangers, and on the scales Basset Hound is the heavier at 40–65 lbs. Here is how the two compare on everything that shapes an ordinary week.

basset hound infographic
yorkshire terrier infographic

This is for someone already down to Basset Hound and Yorkshire Terrier and deciding between them. For this pair the decision usually turns on friendly to strangers and grooming need, so those are covered first and in most detail. Anyone choosing from a flat has a clear answer here: Yorkshire Terrier rates 5/5 against 4/5. It is written for the decision rather than the breed history.

Quick verdict

Between Basset Hound and Yorkshire Terrier, friendly to strangers is what separates them, and Basset Hound is the lower-effort dog of the two to keep.

Choose basset hound if...

Choose Basset Hound if this is your first dog, you do not want a standing grooming appointment and there are young children at home.

Choose yorkshire terrier if...

Choose Yorkshire Terrier if you are in a flat or a smaller home, shedding is a problem in your house and you want a dog that picks up training quickly.

Head-to-head comparison

Featurebasset houndyorkshire terrierWinner
Size classmediumsmallEqual
Weight40–65 lbs4–7 lbsEqual
Height12–15 in7–8 inEqual
Lifespan10–12 years11–15 yearsyorkshire terrier
Exercise needLow (2/5)Low (2/5)Equal
Grooming needModerate (3/5)Very high (5/5)basset hound
SheddingModerate (3/5)Very low (1/5)yorkshire terrier
Energy levelLow (2/5)Moderate (3/5)Equal
BarkingLow (2/5)High (4/5)basset hound
Apartment suitabilityHigh (4/5)Very high (5/5)yorkshire terrier
Good for first-time ownersHigh (4/5)Moderate (3/5)basset hound
Tolerates being aloneLow (2/5)Low (2/5)Equal
TrainabilityLow (2/5)Moderate (3/5)yorkshire terrier
Good with kidsVery high (5/5)Moderate (3/5)basset hound
Good with other dogsVery high (5/5)Moderate (3/5)basset hound
Friendly to strangersVery high (5/5)Low (2/5)basset hound
Cost levelModerate (3/5)High (4/5)basset hound
CoatShort, denseLong, silky, hypoallergenicEqual
OriginFranceEnglandEqual
Typical monthly cost$80–$150$100–$190Equal
Typical first-year cost$1,300–$2,300$1,400–$2,900Equal

Deep dive

Size and build

There's no gentler way to say it: a Basset Hound can weigh ten times what a Yorkshire Terrier weighs. The Basset runs 40 to 65 pounds; the Yorkie runs 4 to 7 pounds, standing just 7 to 8 inches tall against the Basset's 12 to 15. This is less a comparison of two medium dogs and more a comparison of two entirely different categories of pet -- one you can carry in a tote bag, one you can't lift with one arm.

Energy and exercise

Exercise need is actually tied here -- both rate 2/5, low for their respective sizes. Energy level tips slightly toward the Yorkie at 3/5 versus the Basset's 2/5, but in practice a Yorkie's energy burns off in short indoor bursts, while a Basset's lower energy is more a function of its build than its temperament. Neither dog needs long runs, but for different physical reasons.

Grooming and shedding

This is the Yorkie's steepest cost: 5/5 grooming need against the Basset's 3/5, driven by that long, silky coat that mats without regular brushing and needs a real haircut on a schedule. In exchange, the Yorkie barely sheds (1/5, versus the Basset's 3/5) and is often marketed as hypoallergenic. You're trading a vacuum-cleaner problem for a scissors-and-brush problem.

Apartment living, noise and time alone

Both dogs handle apartment living reasonably well, though the Yorkie edges ahead at 5/5 versus the Basset's still-solid 4/5. The real difference is noise: Yorkies rate 4/5 for barking, a genuinely vocal small-dog trait, while Bassets rate a low 2/5. If thin walls and a barking-sensitive neighbor are a concern, the quieter Basset is the safer bet despite being the bigger dog.

Training and owner experience

The Basset rates higher for first-time owners (4/5 vs. the Yorkie's 3/5), which surprises people who assume small automatically means easy. Yorkies rate slightly better on trainability (3/5 vs. 2/5) but are notoriously prone to small-dog stubbornness and selective hearing of their own. Neither breed is a natural obedience-class star; both reward patience over drilling repetition.

Kids, other dogs and visitors

Here the Basset pulls well ahead. It rates 5/5 with kids against the Yorkie's 3/5, 5/5 with other dogs against 3/5, and 5/5 with strangers against a notably low 2/5. A Yorkie's small size makes it more fragile around rough handling from young kids, and its wariness of strangers is a real trait, not a stereotype -- this is a breed that tends to bond tightly and stay guarded elsewhere.

Health and lifespan

These two breeds don't share a single condition on their health lists, which tells you their risk profiles come from completely different places -- the Basset's from its long back and heavy build, the Yorkie's from being a tiny toy breed (collapsing trachea, hypoglycemia, portosystemic shunt). The Yorkie also lives notably longer, 11 to 15 years against the Basset's 10 to 12, which is typical of the size-to-lifespan pattern across dog breeds generally.

Cost to keep

The Yorkie actually costs more overall despite being tiny -- it rates 4/5 on the cost scale against the Basset's 3/5, and its monthly cost of $100-$190 runs close to or above the Basset's $80-$150. Grooming is the main driver: regular professional trims add up in a way that a Basset's occasional bath doesn't. First-year costs land close together, $1,300-$2,300 versus $1,400-$2,900.

Basset Hound vs Yorkshire Terrier at a glance

Basset Hound weighs 40–65 lbs and lives 10–12 years; Yorkshire Terrier weighs 4–7 lbs and lives 11–15 years. The two diverge most on friendly to strangers, grooming need and shedding and 3 other rated axes. They are level on tolerates being alone and exercise need, so those cannot decide it. In the table, a "winner" means easier for an ordinary household — not better. Size, coat and origin are recorded without a verdict. Because both breeds are scored the same way, the gaps are reliable even where the absolute numbers are rough.

Frequently asked questions

How much bigger is the Basset Hound than the Yorkshire Terrier?

Dramatically bigger -- 40-65 lbs versus the Yorkie's 4-7 lbs, close to a tenfold difference in weight.

Which sheds less?

The Yorkshire Terrier, rated 1/5 for shedding against the Basset's 3/5, thanks to its long, hair-like coat.

Which is easier for a first-time owner?

The Basset Hound rates slightly higher (4/5) than the Yorkie (3/5), which surprises people who assume a small dog is automatically the easier choice.

Which barks more?

The Yorkshire Terrier by a wide margin -- 4/5 versus the Basset's 2/5 -- a genuinely vocal breed.

What does each cost monthly?

$80-$150 for the Basset and $100-$190 for the Yorkie, despite the size difference, largely due to grooming costs.

Do they share any health issues?

No -- their health lists don't overlap at all, reflecting how differently their bodies are built.

Which breed lives longer?

The Yorkshire Terrier, at 11-15 years versus the Basset's 10-12, consistent with smaller breeds generally outliving larger ones.

Quick answers

View more answers
Living

Which is quieter?

The Basset Hound, rating 2/5 for barking against the Yorkie's notably vocal 4/5.

Costs

Which costs more to keep?

The Yorkshire Terrier, rated 4/5 on the cost scale versus the Basset's 3/5, mostly due to grooming.

Health

Do they share health risks?

No overlap at all -- their health lists are entirely different, reflecting their very different body types.

Behavior

Which is friendlier to strangers?

The Basset Hound by far -- 5/5 versus the Yorkie's 2/5, which tends to be wary of new people.

Related DogBreedCompass guides

  • Basset Hound breed guideReaders comparing the two usually want the full profile of Basset Hound before deciding.
  • Yorkshire Terrier breed guideThe same for Yorkshire Terrier, so the comparison can be checked against the detail.
  • Basset Hound vs Bulldog (English)Bulldog (English) is the closest breed to Basset Hound on the measured axes, so it is the natural next comparison.
  • Yorkshire Terrier vs Brussels GriffonBrussels Griffon sits closest to Yorkshire Terrier, which makes it the alternative worth ruling out.
  • What Basset Hound costs to keepAnyone weighing these two is usually also pricing them, and the cost pages carry city-level figures.
  • Yorkshire Terrier health problemsThe health pages set out what each breed is actually screened for.

Related guides

Important reminder

Health information here is general and is not veterinary advice. If your dog shows pain, sudden behaviour change, or worsening symptoms, consult a licensed veterinarian.

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