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Maltese vs Shih Tzu: Choosing the Best Small Dog for Your Lifestyle

Deciding between a Maltese and a Shih Tzu? Both breeds are small, affectionate, and great for apartments, but they have unique traits that might sway your decision. (Maltese vs Shih Tzu)

This comparison is for dog lovers considering a small breed that fits their living situation, especially families or apartment dwellers.

Quick verdict

If you want a lively companion with minimal shedding, go for the Maltese; if you prefer a laid-back lap dog that's just as affectionate, the Shih Tzu is your best bet.

Choose maltese if...

Choose the Maltese if you have a more active lifestyle and want a dog that enjoys playtime and socializing.

Choose shih tzu if...

Opt for the Shih Tzu if you appreciate a calmer dog that thrives on companionship and is content to relax with you.

Head-to-head comparison

Featuremalteseshih tzuWinner
Energy LevelModerate (3/5)Low (2/5)maltese
SheddingMinimalMinimalEqual
TrainabilityModerate (4/5)Moderate (3/5)maltese
Monthly Cost$100 - $180$120 - $250maltese
Grooming NeedsHigh (4/5)Very High (5/5)maltese
Kid FriendlyModerate (3/5)High (4/5)shih tzu
Alone Time ToleranceLow (2/5)Moderate (3/5)shih tzu

Deep dive

Energy and Exercise Needs

When comparing Maltese vs Shih Tzu, energy levels can influence your choice. The Maltese has a moderate energy level, requiring regular playtime and short walks to stay happy. This makes them a bit more engaging for owners who enjoy active interactions. In contrast, the Shih Tzu has a lower energy level and is content with light play and leisurely walks. This makes them suitable for owners who prefer quieter activities. If you have a busy lifestyle, the Maltese might keep you on your toes, while the Shih Tzu may be a better fit for a more laid-back environment.

Grooming Needs and Costs

Both breeds are known for their minimal shedding, which can be a blessing for allergy sufferers. However, grooming needs differ significantly. The Maltese requires regular brushing and occasional trips to the groomer, while the Shih Tzu demands more frequent grooming to maintain their long, flowing coat. This higher grooming requirement translates to higher costs for Shih Tzus, with monthly expenses ranging from $120 to $250 compared to the Maltese's $100 to $180. If you're looking for a dog with lower grooming needs, the Maltese may be the better choice, despite both being relatively high-maintenance.

Who Wins for Apartments

Both the Maltese and the Shih Tzu are excellent choices for apartment living, but the Maltese has a slight edge. With an apartment suitability score of 5, this breed thrives in smaller spaces due to its minimal exercise needs and low barking tendency. They are also very adaptable and can manage well with less room to roam. In contrast, the Shih Tzu, while also suitable for apartments, has a slightly lower energy level and requires a bit more grooming, which might not be ideal for everyone. If you’re looking for a small dog that seamlessly fits into an apartment lifestyle, the Maltese is your best bet.

Who Wins for Families with Kids

When it comes to families with children, both the Maltese and the Shih Tzu can be great companions. However, the Shih Tzu tends to win here. With a kid-friendly score of 4, they are playful and tolerant, making them a fun addition to family activities. The Maltese also scores a 3 for kid-friendliness, which means they can get along with children but are generally a bit more delicate. If your family has young kids who enjoy active play, the Shih Tzu’s outgoing and playful nature makes them a more suitable choice.

Who Wins for First-Time Owners

For first-time dog owners, both breeds offer manageable traits, but the Maltese has the advantage. With a trainability score of 4, they are generally easier to teach basic commands and house training. Additionally, their affectionate temperament means they bond well with their owners. The Shih Tzu, while also friendly and affectionate, has a slightly lower trainability score of 3, which might make it a bit more challenging for new owners. If you're a first-time owner looking for a loving and trainable companion, the Maltese is likely the better option.

Who Wins for Costs

Cost is a significant factor for many potential dog owners. The Maltese generally has lower monthly costs, ranging from $100 to $180, compared to the Shih Tzu's $120 to $250. In terms of annual costs, the Maltese again comes out ahead, with estimates between $1,200 to $1,800, while the Shih Tzu can cost between $1,400 to $2,400. If you’re budgeting for a new furry friend and want to keep expenses manageable, the Maltese is the more economical choice overall.

Frequently asked questions

Which is better, Maltese or Shih Tzu?

Choosing between Maltese vs Shih Tzu depends on your lifestyle. If you want a slightly more energetic and intelligent dog, the Maltese may be a better fit. However, if you prefer a calm companion, the Shih Tzu is known for its laid-back personality.

Is Maltese more expensive than Shih Tzu?

Generally, the Maltese has a lower starting cost compared to the Shih Tzu. However, both breeds can have similar annual costs, ranging from about $1,200 to $2,400, depending on health care and grooming needs.

What are the differences between Maltese and Shih Tzu?

The main differences between Maltese and Shih Tzu include energy levels, grooming needs, and temperament. Maltese dogs require less grooming but may need more exercise compared to the Shih Tzu, which has higher grooming demands but is typically more relaxed.

Are Maltese good for families with children?

Yes, both Maltese and Shih Tzu can be good family pets. They are friendly and affectionate, but socialization is key to ensuring they interact well with kids.

Can Maltese and Shih Tzu live in an apartment?

Both breeds are well-suited for apartment living due to their small size and moderate energy levels. They thrive in environments where they can receive attention and love.

Quick answers

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Living

What is the energy level of Maltese vs Shih Tzu?

Maltese have a moderate energy level, while Shih Tzu tend to be more relaxed. Both require regular playtime but are not overly demanding.

Living

Do Maltese or Shih Tzu shed more?

Both Maltese and Shih Tzu have minimal shedding. They are considered hypoallergenic, making them great choices for allergy sufferers.

Important reminder

This guide is not medical advice. If your dog shows pain, sudden behavior change, or worsening symptoms, consult a licensed veterinarian.

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