DogBreedCompass

Chihuahua vs Shih Tzu: Choosing the Right Small Dog

Are you torn between a Chihuahua and a Shih Tzu? Both are small, lovable breeds, but they have very different personalities and needs. Let's dive into their traits to help you make the best choice for your lifestyle. (Chihuahua vs Shih Tzu)

This comparison is perfect for anyone considering a small dog, especially those living in apartments or with families. You might be a busy professional seeking a loyal companion or a family looking for a kid-friendly pet. Understanding the differences between these two breeds can help you decide which dog aligns best with your lifestyle and home environment.

Quick verdict

If you want a playful, affectionate lap dog that fits well in family settings, go for the Shih Tzu; but if you're looking for a bold and spirited companion, the Chihuahua might be your best bet.

Choose chihuahua if...

Choose a Chihuahua if you live in a smaller space and prefer a dog that is alert and protective, but do keep in mind their high barking tendencies.

Choose shih tzu if...

Opt for a Shih Tzu if you want a friendly, low-shedding dog that loves to cuddle and is generally more tolerant with kids.

Head-to-head comparison

Featurechihuahuashih tzuWinner
Energy LevelModerate (3)Low (2)shih tzu
Shedding LevelModerate (2)Minimal (1)shih tzu
TrainabilityLow (2)Moderate (3)shih tzu
Cost (Year 1)$800 - $1,500$1,500 - $3,000chihuahua
Health IssuesHeart Disease, Dental IssuesEye Problems, Kidney DiseaseEqual
Kid FriendlyLow (2)High (4)shih tzu
Grooming NeedsModerate (2)High (5)chihuahua
Apartment SuitableHigh (5)High (5)Equal

Deep dive

Energy and Exercise Needs

Both the Chihuahua and Shih Tzu are small breeds, making them suitable for apartment living. However, their energy levels differ significantly. Chihuahuas tend to be more active and require moderate exercise, while Shih Tzus are more relaxed and enjoy short walks or playtime. If you prefer a more laid-back companion, the Shih Tzu might be a better choice.

Grooming and Health Considerations

Chihuahuas generally have lower grooming needs compared to Shih Tzus, who require daily brushing due to their long, flowing coats. Health issues vary, with Chihuahuas being prone to heart disease and dental problems, while Shih Tzus often face eye issues and kidney disease. If you're looking for a breed that demands less grooming, the Chihuahua takes the lead here.

Kid and Dog Friendliness

When it comes to families, Shih Tzus are typically more kid-friendly, scoring a solid 4 compared to the Chihuahua's 2. This makes Shih Tzus better suited for homes with children or other pets. If you have kids or plan on adopting additional pets, the Shih Tzu is likely to be a more adaptable choice.

Who wins for apartments

Both the Chihuahua and Shih Tzu are small breeds, making them suitable for apartment living. However, the Chihuahua takes the edge here due to its lower exercise needs and higher tolerance for being alone. If you live in a small space and are looking for a dog that can adapt to limited room and occasional alone time, the Chihuahua is your winner.

Who wins for families with kids

When it comes to families with children, the Shih Tzu stands out as the better option. With a kid-friendly score of 4, Shih Tzus are generally more tolerant and affectionate with kids. In contrast, Chihuahuas can be feisty and may not handle rough play as well, making the Shih Tzu the clear winner for family settings.

Who wins for first-time owners

For first-time dog owners, the Shih Tzu is a more forgiving choice. Its friendly demeanor and higher trainability make it easier for novices to manage. Chihuahuas can be stubborn and require more patience, so the Shih Tzu wins here, offering a more user-friendly experience for those new to dog ownership.

Who wins for costs

If budget is a concern, the Chihuahua is the better choice overall. With lower monthly and annual costs, Chihuahuas are more affordable to maintain. In contrast, Shih Tzus have higher grooming needs and overall expenses, making them pricier. Therefore, for cost-conscious owners, the Chihuahua is the clear winner.

Who wins for energy level

When it comes to energy levels, the Chihuahua has a slight edge. With a higher energy level score, Chihuahuas are more spirited and playful. In contrast, Shih Tzus are more laid-back and require less exercise. If you want a more active companion, the Chihuahua is the winner here.

Frequently asked questions

Which is better, Chihuahua or Shih Tzu?

Choosing between Chihuahua and Shih Tzu depends on your lifestyle. Chihuahuas are bold and alert, making them great watchdogs but can be yappy. Shih Tzus are affectionate and friendly, excellent for families and less vocal.

Is Chihuahua more expensive than Shih Tzu?

Generally, the monthly cost of owning a Chihuahua ranges from $50 to $100, while a Shih Tzu can cost between $120 and $250. This makes Shih Tzus more expensive in terms of both initial purchase and ongoing care.

Chihuahua vs Shih Tzu for families, which is better?

Shih Tzus tend to be more family-friendly and are generally better suited for homes with children. Chihuahuas, while loyal, can be prone to aggression, especially if they feel threatened.

How do Chihuahua and Shih Tzu differ in energy levels?

Chihuahuas have a moderate energy level, requiring regular playtime but can adapt to a lower activity lifestyle. On the other hand, Shih Tzus are more laid-back, needing less exercise, making them suitable for less active households.

Are Chihuahuas and Shih Tzus suitable for apartments?

Both breeds are small and can thrive in apartments. Chihuahuas are particularly well-suited due to their adaptability, while Shih Tzus also do well but require more grooming space due to their long coats.

What are the grooming needs for Chihuahua vs Shih Tzu?

Chihuahuas have moderate grooming needs depending on their coat type, while Shih Tzus require regular brushing due to their long, flowing coat. This makes Shih Tzus generally higher maintenance in grooming.

What health issues should I be aware of for Chihuahuas and Shih Tzus?

Chihuahuas may face issues like heart disease and dental problems. Shih Tzus, being brachycephalic, can have breathing difficulties and eye problems. It's essential to consult a vet for regular check-ups.

How do Chihuahua and Shih Tzu compare in trainability?

Chihuahuas can be a bit stubborn, making training a challenge, especially for first-time owners. Shih Tzus, however, are generally easier to train due to their friendly nature and willingness to please.

Quick answers

View more answers
Living

What is the energy level of Chihuahua vs Shih Tzu?

Chihuahuas have a moderate energy level, while Shih Tzus are more laid-back.

Living

How much do Chihuahuas shed compared to Shih Tzus?

Chihuahuas have moderate shedding, while Shih Tzus are considered minimal shedders.

Training

Are Chihuahuas good for first-time owners?

Chihuahuas can be challenging for first-time owners due to their stubbornness, unlike Shih Tzus, which are more beginner-friendly.

Costs

What is the average cost for a Chihuahua?

The first-year cost for a Chihuahua typically ranges from $800 to $1500.

Health

What are common health issues for Shih Tzus?

Shih Tzus face health concerns like breathing issues and eye problems due to their brachycephalic features.

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Important reminder

This guide is not medical advice. If your dog shows pain, sudden behavior change, or worsening symptoms, consult a licensed veterinarian.

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