DogBreedCompass

Great Dane vs Mastiff (English Mastiff): Key Differences Explained

Choosing between a Great Dane and a Mastiff can be tough. Both breeds are gentle giants, but they have unique traits that may suit different lifestyles. Let's dive into their differences to help you decide. (Great Dane vs Mastiff (English Mastiff))

If you're considering adding a large dog to your family, you're likely weighing your options between a Great Dane and a Mastiff. Perhaps you have kids and want a friendly companion, or maybe you're looking for a protective guard dog. This comparison is for anyone curious about how these two breeds stack up in terms of size, temperament, and suitability for families or apartment living.

Quick verdict

Both the Great Dane and the Mastiff are excellent choices, but your lifestyle will determine the best fit.

Choose great dane if...

Choose a Great Dane if you want a playful, energetic companion who loves to be around people and can handle a bit more activity.

Choose mastiff if...

Opt for a Mastiff if you prefer a calmer, more laid-back dog that still offers loyalty and protection without needing as much exercise.

Head-to-head comparison

Featuregreat danemastiffWinner
Size110-175 lbs120-250 lbsmastiff
Energy LevelModerate (3)Low (2)great dane
Shedding LevelModerate (3)Moderate (3)Equal
TrainabilityModerate (3)Moderate (3)Equal
Cost Level (Year 1)$3,000 - $5,000$2,200 - $4,500mastiff
Lifespan7-10 years9-11 yearsmastiff
Kid Friendly5 (Excellent)5 (Excellent)Equal
Apartment SuitableNot Suitable (1)Somewhat Suitable (2)mastiff

Deep dive

Energy Levels: Great Dane vs Mastiff

When comparing the Great Dane and the Mastiff, energy levels differ significantly. The Great Dane has a moderate energy level, requiring regular exercise to keep them happy and healthy. In contrast, the Mastiff is more laid-back, needing less activity, making them a better fit for a more relaxed lifestyle.

Initial Costs and Long-term Expenses

The first-year costs of owning a Great Dane can range from $3,000 to $5,000 due to their high food needs and potential health issues. The Mastiff is slightly more affordable, with first-year costs between $2,200 and $4,500. However, both breeds will require attention to health care, making budgeting essential for potential owners.

Lifespan Considerations

Great Danes have a shorter lifespan of 7 to 10 years, often due to their size and health risks such as bloat and heart disease. Meanwhile, Mastiffs typically live longer, between 9 and 11 years. This difference can significantly impact long-term companionship and emotional investment.

Who wins for apartments

When it comes to apartment living, the Mastiff (English Mastiff) has the edge over the Great Dane. While both breeds are large, the Mastiff is generally calmer and requires less exercise. This makes it more suitable for smaller living spaces, as it can adapt to a quieter lifestyle with moderate outdoor time.

Who wins for families with kids

For families with kids, the Great Dane clearly wins. Known as gentle giants, Great Danes are incredibly friendly and patient with children. Their playful nature and high tolerance make them great companions for active families, ensuring a loving environment for kids.

Who wins for costs

In terms of overall costs, the Mastiff (English Mastiff) tends to be the more affordable option. While both breeds have high food costs, the Mastiff's lower monthly vet expenses can make a significant difference. Great Danes may require more frequent veterinary visits due to certain health issues, leading to higher overall ownership costs.

Who wins for first-time owners

For first-time dog owners, the Mastiff (English Mastiff) is often a better choice. While both breeds can be a challenge due to their size, the Mastiff’s calm demeanor makes it easier for new owners to manage. Great Danes, on the other hand, can be a bit more demanding in terms of exercise and training.

Who wins for energy levels

When it comes to energy levels, the Mastiff (English Mastiff) takes the win for those looking for a lower-energy companion. With a lower exercise requirement, Mastiffs are content with short walks. In contrast, Great Danes need regular exercise to maintain their health and happiness, making them more suitable for active owners.

Frequently asked questions

Which is better, Great Dane or Mastiff (English Mastiff)?

Choosing between a Great Dane and a Mastiff depends on your lifestyle. If you want a more energetic, playful dog, the Great Dane is a great choice. However, if you prefer a calmer companion, the Mastiff might be the better fit. This answer relates to Great Dane vs Mastiff (English Mastiff).

Is Great Dane more expensive than Mastiff (English Mastiff)?

Both breeds have similar ownership costs, with Great Danes typically costing between $3,000 to $5,000 in the first year and Mastiffs around $2,200 to $4,500. Monthly costs for both breeds range from $150 to $400, depending on food and care.

What are the differences between Great Dane and Mastiff (English Mastiff) temperaments?

Great Danes are known for their friendly and gentle nature, making them great family pets. In contrast, Mastiffs are calm and protective, often taking on a more guarding role. Both breeds are good with kids but offer different personalities.

Can Great Danes and Mastiffs live in apartments?

Great Danes are generally not ideal for apartment living due to their size and exercise needs. Mastiffs are somewhat better suited for apartments but still require space and regular walks. Both need room to move comfortably.

How do the exercise needs of Great Danes compare to Mastiffs?

Great Danes require moderate exercise, about 30-60 minutes daily, while Mastiffs need less, around 20-40 minutes. If you lead a very active lifestyle, a Great Dane may suit you better, while a Mastiff is more laid-back.

What health issues are common in Great Danes compared to Mastiffs?

Both breeds face health risks like bloat and hip dysplasia. However, Great Danes are more prone to heart disease and growth issues, while Mastiffs may experience arthritis and progressive retinal atrophy as they age.

How do Great Danes and Mastiffs fare with kids?

Both breeds are highly kid-friendly. Great Danes are playful and gentle, while Mastiffs are protective and calm. Supervision is always essential, but both can be wonderful family dogs.

What is the grooming level for Great Danes versus Mastiffs?

Great Danes have low grooming needs due to their short coats, requiring minimal brushing. Mastiffs have slightly higher grooming needs due to their denser coat but are still considered low maintenance overall.

Quick answers

View more answers
Living

What is the energy level of Great Danes?

Great Danes have a moderate energy level and need regular exercise to stay healthy.

Living

How much do Great Danes shed?

Great Danes have a moderate shedding level, requiring occasional brushing.

Living

What are the exercise needs of Mastiffs?

Mastiffs require light exercise, around 20-40 minutes daily, making them suitable for less active households.

Costs

How much do Mastiffs typically cost?

Mastiffs usually cost between $2,200 and $4,500 in the first year, depending on care and food.

Related DogBreedCompass guides

  • Great Dane breed guideLearn more about the characteristics and care of this breed.
  • Mastiff (English Mastiff) breed guideExplore the unique traits and needs of the Mastiff.
  • Great Dane cost breakdownFind out the costs associated with owning a Great Dane.
  • Behavior issues in giant breedsLearn about common behavior problems in large breeds.
  • Training tips for Great Danes and MastiffsGet tips for training both Great Danes and Mastiffs.

Related guides

Important reminder

This guide is not medical advice. If your dog shows pain, sudden behavior change, or worsening symptoms, consult a licensed veterinarian.

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